Easy prey: Opportunistic predation of great fruit-eating bat (Artibeus lituratus) by ocelot (Leopardus pardalis) with ocular anomaly in Cerros de Amotape National Park, Tumbes

Despite their suitable size, bats (Chiroptera) represent rare-occasional prey for the ocelot ( Leopardus pardalis ), a generalist carnivorous feline with a wide distribution. This work documents the first observed lethal predation attempt of Artibeus lituratus , a Neotropical fruit bat by Leopardus pardalis from a mist net in Peru. The individual of L. pardalis presented an ocular anomaly: the absence of the tapetum lucidum reflex in its left eye, which could have affected its night vision. This observation highlights the plasticity in the hunting behavior of L. pardalis , allowing this individual to persist despite likely visual limitations. In addition, this case emphasizes the value of ecological monitoring to document unusual interactions between predators and prey.

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Published
2025-09-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3897/arphapreprints.e173315
Primary Topic
Bat Biology and Ecology Studies
Type
article
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article

Easy prey: Opportunistic predation of great fruit-eating bat (Artibeus lituratus) by ocelot (Leopardus pardalis) with ocular anomaly in Cerros de Amotape National Park, Tumbes

Megan Hughes, Luiggi Carrasco-Escudero
Bat Biology and Ecology Studies
article

Easy prey: Opportunistic predation of great fruit-eating bat (Artibeus lituratus) by ocelot (Leopardus pardalis) with ocular anomaly in Cerros de Amotape National Park, Tumbes

Megan Hughes, Luiggi Carrasco-Escudero
article en

Abstract

Despite their suitable size, bats (Chiroptera) represent rare-occasional prey for the ocelot ( Leopardus pardalis ), a generalist carnivorous feline with a wide distribution. This work documents the first observed lethal predation attempt of Artibeus lituratus , a Neotropical fruit bat by Leopardus pardalis from a mist net in Peru. The individual of L. pardalis presented an ocular anomaly: the absence of the tapetum lucidum reflex in its left eye, which could have affected its night vision. This observation highlights the plasticity in the hunting behavior of L. pardalis , allowing this individual to persist despite likely visual limitations. In addition, this case emphasizes the value of ecological monitoring to document unusual interactions between predators and prey.

Northern Arizona University (US), Asociación para la Conservación de la Cuenca Amazónica (PE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Bat Biology and Ecology Studies
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