Enhancement of Optical Coherence Tomography Images Using Adversarial Neural Networks: Impacts on Ophthalmic Practice

AI-enhanced OCT images, particularly those processed with GANs, can significantly improve the clarity and detail of retinal images, which may aid in more precise diagnostics. Despite the positive feedback, the variability in perceived clinical utility suggests that AI integration should be approached cautiously. Training and experience in using AI tools are crucial, and further research with larger samples and diverse clinical settings is needed to better understand AI's impact on clinical practice and its cost-benefit ratio. Future studies should explore the comparative efficacy of different AI algorithms and their potential to enhance diagnostic accuracy and patient outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-09-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.93423
Primary Topic
Retinal Imaging and Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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OCT
article

Enhancement of Optical Coherence Tomography Images Using Adversarial Neural Networks: Impacts on Ophthalmic Practice

José Silvestre Silva, Brena Fernanda S Carvalho, Fernando Korn Malerbi, Luis Filipe Nakayama et al.
Cureus
Retinal Imaging and Analysis
article

Enhancement of Optical Coherence Tomography Images Using Adversarial Neural Networks: Impacts on Ophthalmic Practice

José Silvestre Silva, Brena Fernanda S Carvalho, Fernando Korn Malerbi, Luis Filipe Nakayama, Rafael Scherer, Francisco Wenderson Pereira de Souza, Fabiana da Costa Teixeira, Caio Vinicius S Regatieri, V. Nunes, Alexandre Antônio Marques Rosa
article en

Abstract

AI-enhanced OCT images, particularly those processed with GANs, can significantly improve the clarity and detail of retinal images, which may aid in more precise diagnostics. Despite the positive feedback, the variability in perceived clinical utility suggests that AI integration should be approached cautiously. Training and experience in using AI tools are crucial, and further research with larger samples and diverse clinical settings is needed to better understand AI's impact on clinical practice and its cost-benefit ratio. Future studies should explore the comparative efficacy of different AI algorithms and their potential to enhance diagnostic accuracy and patient outcomes.

CureusVol. 17(9)
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (BR), University of Miami (US), Universidade Federal do Pará (BR), Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (BR), Universidade Federal de São Paulo (BR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Retinal Imaging and Analysis
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Enhancement of Optical Coherence Tomography Images Using Adversarial Neural Networks: Impacts on Ophthalmic Practice — José Silvestre Silva, Brena Fernanda S Carvalho, et al. · Cureus (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS