Asymmetric Synthesis of the Pentacyclic Framework of <i>Kopsia</i> Alkaloids

Pyrroloazocine alkaloids from the <i>Kopsia</i> genus exhibit structural complexity and pharmacological potential. We report the concise and asymmetric synthesis of a pentacyclic core from l-proline. The key features include a C-N-C chirality transfer process to prepare the α-tertiary amine intermediate enantioselectively, an eight-membered C ring-forming Friedel-Crafts reaction at the indole C3 position, and a dearomative indole-Claisen rearrangement to form a bridged pentacyclic scaffold. This study provides a versatile platform for the divergent synthesis of diverse <i>Kopsia</i> alkaloids.

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Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2025-09-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c03771
Primary Topic
Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology
Type
article
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article

Asymmetric Synthesis of the Pentacyclic Framework of Kopsia Alkaloids

Yeonghun Song, Ji Soo Park, Sanghee Kim
Organic Letters
Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology
article

Asymmetric Synthesis of the Pentacyclic Framework of Kopsia Alkaloids

Yeonghun Song, Ji Soo Park, Sanghee Kim
article en

Abstract

Pyrroloazocine alkaloids from the <i>Kopsia</i> genus exhibit structural complexity and pharmacological potential. We report the concise and asymmetric synthesis of a pentacyclic core from l-proline. The key features include a C-N-C chirality transfer process to prepare the α-tertiary amine intermediate enantioselectively, an eight-membered C ring-forming Friedel-Crafts reaction at the indole C3 position, and a dearomative indole-Claisen rearrangement to form a bridged pentacyclic scaffold. This study provides a versatile platform for the divergent synthesis of diverse <i>Kopsia</i> alkaloids.

Organic LettersVol. 27(40)
Seoul National University (KR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Alkaloids: synthesis and pharmacology
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