Authors

• Adam T. Hill (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1789-9257)
• Clíona McDowell (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7644-7197)
• John Steer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4415-8814)
• S. Caskey
• Kathryn M. Ferguson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7671-5403)
• Timothy Gatheral (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2677-8729)
• Denise Cosgrove
• Judy Martina Bradley (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7423-135X)
• Milan Bhattacharya
• Michael R. Loebinger (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5965-9913)
• John Robert Hurst (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7246-6040)
• J.S. Elborn (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2323-442X)
• Daniel Francis McAuley (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3283-1947)
• Rebecca H. McLeese (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0647-2503)
• Terence McManus
• Christina Campbell (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8446-523X)
• Rory Convery
• Nick P. Talbot (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9186-8950)
• D.G. Downey (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6471-549X)
• A. Sullivan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8313-1484)
• James Duncan Chalmers (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5514-7868)
• Mary Carroll (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5396-221X)
• W.G. Flight (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3343-4211)
• John Norrie (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9823-9252)
• Amelia Shoemark (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7360-6060)
• Mike J Clarke (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2926-7257)
• Anthony De Soyza (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8566-0344)
• A Ionescu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3984-9373)
• J. Duckers (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3004-279X)
• Chris Hagan
• Vijayendra Patil
• Brenda O’Neill (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6471-1413)
• Fiona Copeland
• Gareth Davies (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6457-6952)
• Ashley Agus (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9839-6282)
• Muhammad Anwar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2561-583X)
• Andrew Jackson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4781-9633)
• Martin Kelly (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1462-815X)
• Mitra Shahidi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4132-2873)
• Mohamed Etumi

Institutions

• Queen's University Belfast (GB)
• Belfast Health and Social Care Trust (GB)
• Cardiff and Vale University Health Board (GB)
• University of Ulster (GB)
• University Hospitals of Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
• University of Dundee (GB)
• Royal Gwent Hospital (GB)
• Northumbria Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
• Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust (GB)
• University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust (GB)
• Ninewells Hospital (GB)
• Edinburgh Royal Infirmary (GB)
• University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
• Western Health and Social Care Trust (GB)
• Royal Brompton Hospital (GB)
• Lung Institute (US)
• Southern Health and Social Care Trust (GB)
• Blackpool Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
• Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi (TR)
• NIHR Surgical Reconstruction and Microbiology Research Centre (GB)
• Milton Keynes Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
• Princess Alexandra Hospital (GB)
• Oxford University Hospitals NHS Trust (GB)
• Centre for Inflammation Research (GB)
• University College London (GB)
• Imperial College London (GB)
• Newcastle University (GB)

Publication Details

Journal

New England Journal of Medicine

Published

2025-09-28

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2510095

Citations

12

Primary Topic

Neonatal Respiratory Health Research

Type

article

Field-Weighted Citation Impact

18.22

Funders

• Johns Hopkins University
• University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust
• Royal Free London NHS Foundation Trust
• University of Oxford
• Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust