Laxative‐induced contact burns from accidental ingestion of senna in a 2‐year‐old female

Senna (sennosides) is a natural stimulant laxative containing anthraquinone glycosides, commonly used to treat constipation. We present the case of a healthy 2-year-old female (~12.5 kg) who is not yet toilet-trained and accidentally ingested a single 15 mg chocolate-flavored sennoside chew (1.2 mg/kg). This led to sharply demarcated erythema, pain, and blisters in her diaper area. In the emergency department, the blisters were treated by unroofing, topical mupirocin application, a petrolatum dressing, and a 5-day course of oral cephalexin. The burn injury healed without complications at a follow-up visit. This case highlights the risk of senna-induced burns in diapered toddlers, as prolonged stool-skin contact can cause blistering that mimics abusive injury. Inquiries about sennoside use should be made when perineal burns are observed in pre-continent children to prevent misdiagnosis of child abuse. Preventive measures, including caregiver education, child-resistant packaging, and safe medication storage, are essential.

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Publication Details

Journal
JPGN Reports
Published
2025-09-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/jpr3.70087
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Poisoning and overdose treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.25

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article

Laxative‐induced contact burns from accidental ingestion of senna in a 2‐year‐old female

Ahmad Miri, Tolulope Olorunsogo, Christian O. Oarhe
1 citations
JPGN Reports
Poisoning and overdose treatments
2.25
article

Laxative‐induced contact burns from accidental ingestion of senna in a 2‐year‐old female

Ahmad Miri, Tolulope Olorunsogo, Christian O. Oarhe
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Senna (sennosides) is a natural stimulant laxative containing anthraquinone glycosides, commonly used to treat constipation. We present the case of a healthy 2-year-old female (~12.5 kg) who is not yet toilet-trained and accidentally ingested a single 15 mg chocolate-flavored sennoside chew (1.2 mg/kg). This led to sharply demarcated erythema, pain, and blisters in her diaper area. In the emergency department, the blisters were treated by unroofing, topical mupirocin application, a petrolatum dressing, and a 5-day course of oral cephalexin. The burn injury healed without complications at a follow-up visit. This case highlights the risk of senna-induced burns in diapered toddlers, as prolonged stool-skin contact can cause blistering that mimics abusive injury. Inquiries about sennoside use should be made when perineal burns are observed in pre-continent children to prevent misdiagnosis of child abuse. Preventive measures, including caregiver education, child-resistant packaging, and safe medication storage, are essential.

JPGN ReportsVol. 6(4)
Nebraska Medical Center (US), Children's Hospital & Medical Center (US), University of Nebraska Medical Center (US)
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Poisoning and overdose treatments
2.25
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