Laxative‐induced contact burns from accidental ingestion of senna in a 2‐year‐old female
Senna (sennosides) is a natural stimulant laxative containing anthraquinone glycosides, commonly used to treat constipation. We present the case of a healthy 2-year-old female (~12.5 kg) who is not yet toilet-trained and accidentally ingested a single 15 mg chocolate-flavored sennoside chew (1.2 mg/kg). This led to sharply demarcated erythema, pain, and blisters in her diaper area. In the emergency department, the blisters were treated by unroofing, topical mupirocin application, a petrolatum dressing, and a 5-day course of oral cephalexin. The burn injury healed without complications at a follow-up visit. This case highlights the risk of senna-induced burns in diapered toddlers, as prolonged stool-skin contact can cause blistering that mimics abusive injury. Inquiries about sennoside use should be made when perineal burns are observed in pre-continent children to prevent misdiagnosis of child abuse. Preventive measures, including caregiver education, child-resistant packaging, and safe medication storage, are essential.
Authors
- Ahmad Miri (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1398-4048)
- Tolulope Olorunsogo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3688-7286)
- Christian O. Oarhe
Institutions
- Nebraska Medical Center (US)
- Children's Hospital & Medical Center (US)
- University of Nebraska Medical Center (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- JPGN Reports
- Published
- 2025-09-28
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/jpr3.70087
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Poisoning and overdose treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.25
Funders
- University of Nebraska Medical Center