The Haitian school under Jacques Abraham's microscope: a mirror of inequality

<div> In his book L'école haïtienne : Entre ségrégation et rapports sociaux d'inégalité, Jacques Abraham demonstrates that school segregation in Haiti is a social construct deeply rooted in social relations of inequality. Far from being a neutral space, the school reproduces these inequalities in its classrooms. Although certain cases of academic success can be attributed to meritocracy, the author emphasizes that children's socialization is largely influenced by their socio-economic categories. He also highlights the effects of downward intergenerational trajectories, often ignored in educational policies. The aim of this note is to summarize the author's main arguments, while proposing a critical reflection on the societal implications of his conclusions. </div>

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Publication Details

Journal
SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.2.34928.57602
Primary Topic
Migration, Identity, and Health
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The Haitian school under Jacques Abraham's microscope: a mirror of inequality

Évens Emmanuel, Quetya Aubin
SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository
Migration, Identity, and Health
article

The Haitian school under Jacques Abraham's microscope: a mirror of inequality

Évens Emmanuel, Quetya Aubin
article en

Abstract

<div> In his book L'école haïtienne : Entre ségrégation et rapports sociaux d'inégalité, Jacques Abraham demonstrates that school segregation in Haiti is a social construct deeply rooted in social relations of inequality. Far from being a neutral space, the school reproduces these inequalities in its classrooms. Although certain cases of academic success can be attributed to meritocracy, the author emphasizes that children's socialization is largely influenced by their socio-economic categories. He also highlights the effects of downward intergenerational trajectories, often ignored in educational policies. The aim of this note is to summarize the author's main arguments, while proposing a critical reflection on the societal implications of his conclusions. </div>

SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository
Quisqueya University (HT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Migration, Identity, and Health
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