Two-proton correlations in the decay of 48Ni and 45Fe

The main observables of the rare two-proton emission process - half-life, total energy of the decay as well as energy and angular correlations between the emitted protons - have been measured for 48Ni and 45Fe in a recent experiment performed at the GANIL/LISE3 facility. The results, together with previous experimental work, are compared for the first time with calculations performed in the recently developed Gamow Coupled-Channel (GCC) framework and to 3-body predictions from literature. The comparison of the 48Ni and the 45Fe two-proton angular distributions with the GCC calculations confirms the adopted strength of the proton-proton interaction for both nuclei and the predominant small-angle emission. A comparison with 3-body model angular distributions indicates the shell closure of the f_7/2 orbital for 48Ni and a substantial occupancy of the p-orbital for 45Fe. Discrepancies between experimental data and theoretical predictions are found when studying the other observables: half-lives, total energy of the decay and energy correlations, showing the complexity of the description of the two-proton emission process.

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ArXiv.org
Published
2025-04-20
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Nuclear physics research studies
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article
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article

Two-proton correlations in the decay of 48Ni and 45Fe

J. C. Thomas, M. Hukkanen, P. Ascher, M. Pomorski et al.
ArXiv.org
Nuclear physics research studies
article

Two-proton correlations in the decay of 48Ni and 45Fe

J. C. Thomas, M. Hukkanen, P. Ascher, M. Pomorski, O. Sorlin, T. Kurtukian‐Nieto, M. Vandebrouck, B. Fernández–Domínguez, B. Blank, J. Piot, T. Roger, M. Gerbaux, A. Husson, M. Stănoiu, C. Borcea, S. Grévy, M. Caamaño, A. de Roubin, J. Michaud, L. Cáceres, O. Kamalou, J. Giovinazzo, J. Lois-Fuentes, C. Stödel, F. de Oliveira Santos, A. Ortega Moral, D. Regueira-Castro, Angel M. Sánchez-Benítez, J. Pancin, S. M. Wang, D. Fernández-Domínguez
article en

Abstract

The main observables of the rare two-proton emission process - half-life, total energy of the decay as well as energy and angular correlations between the emitted protons - have been measured for 48Ni and 45Fe in a recent experiment performed at the GANIL/LISE3 facility. The results, together with previous experimental work, are compared for the first time with calculations performed in the recently developed Gamow Coupled-Channel (GCC) framework and to 3-body predictions from literature. The comparison of the 48Ni and the 45Fe two-proton angular distributions with the GCC calculations confirms the adopted strength of the proton-proton interaction for both nuclei and the predominant small-angle emission. A comparison with 3-body model angular distributions indicates the shell closure of the f_7/2 orbital for 48Ni and a substantial occupancy of the p-orbital for 45Fe. Discrepancies between experimental data and theoretical predictions are found when studying the other observables: half-lives, total energy of the decay and energy correlations, showing the complexity of the description of the two-proton emission process.

ArXiv.org
École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen (FR), Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR), Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire de Caen (FR), Laboratoire de Physique des deux infinis Bordeaux (FR), CEA Paris-Saclay (FR), Grand Accélérateur National d'Ions Lourds (FR), Institut de Recherche sur les Lois Fondamentales de l'Univers (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Nuclear physics research studies
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