Single‐Crystalline Ionic ZIF‐8 Derived Long Ni─N Bonded Ni─N─C Configuration for Efficient Electroreduction of CO <sub>2</sub> to CO
Abstract N‐doped carbon‐supported single‐atom metal sites (Me−N−C) have emerged as promising candidates for electrochemical CO 2 reduction reaction (CO 2 RR) under industrial current densities. However, rationalizing their local coordination environment remains challenging. Herein, a feasible strategy is demonstrated for constructing robust Ni─N─C centers by designing a new family of single‐crystalline ionic ZIF‐8 materials with atomically defined ionic liquid (IL) cations inside the microchannels. The ─COOH tethered ionic ZIF‐8 directed the formation of atomically dispersed Ni─N 4 sites with an elongated Ni─N bond of 1.94 Å. The resulting Ni─N─C catalyst effectively catalyzed the electrochemical CO 2 reduction to CO, delivering a partial current density of 679 mA cm −2 with a Faradic efficiency of 97% and achieving a maximum turnover frequency of 106197 h −1 . The extended Ni─N bond enables the slightly reduced valence state of the Ni site, optimizing the affinity toward CO 2 and intermediate, and thus lowering the energy barrier in the rate‐determining * CO 2 → * COOH step.
Authors
- Mingdong Sun
- Yu Zhou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4743-241X)
- Biao Meng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2603-4711)
- Shibo Xi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8521-3237)
- Yujie Cao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1014-6578)
- Siyu Zhu
- Yizhong Huang
- Xiao Chi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9350-0252)
- Jun Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3796-9881)
- Wei Jiao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1679-8021)
- Changping Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7508-1907)
- Xiaojiang Yu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7044-6417)
- Xiaoling Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2413-3508)
Institutions
- Agency for Science, Technology and Research (SG)
- Nanjing Tech University (CN)
- National University of Singapore (SG)
- Nanyang Technological University (SG)
- Dongguan University of Technology (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Functional Materials
- Published
- 2025-09-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202517645
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.73