Unilateral Optic Neuropathy After Compressive Thoracic Injury: A Case Report

Compressive thorax injury is mostly observed in road traffic accidents which lead to multiple traumas. Eye findings after thoracic injury can be Purtscher's retinopathy, Valsalva retinopathy, and even blindness. We report a rare case of unilateral optic neuropathy associated with compressive chest injury. In our case, a 31-year-old construction worker developed irreversible optic nerve damage after ground collapsed on him and buried him up to his neck. There was no evidence of head trauma and blood loss, but multislice computed tomography showed diffuse brain edema caused by prolonged hypoxia due to compression of the thorax.

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Publication Details

Journal
Acta Clinica Croatica
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.20471/acc.2025.64.01.18
Primary Topic
Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
Type
article
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article

Unilateral Optic Neuropathy After Compressive Thoracic Injury: A Case Report

Branimir Cerovski
Acta Clinica Croatica
Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
article

Unilateral Optic Neuropathy After Compressive Thoracic Injury: A Case Report

Branimir Cerovski
article en

Abstract

Compressive thorax injury is mostly observed in road traffic accidents which lead to multiple traumas. Eye findings after thoracic injury can be Purtscher's retinopathy, Valsalva retinopathy, and even blindness. We report a rare case of unilateral optic neuropathy associated with compressive chest injury. In our case, a 31-year-old construction worker developed irreversible optic nerve damage after ground collapsed on him and buried him up to his neck. There was no evidence of head trauma and blood loss, but multislice computed tomography showed diffuse brain edema caused by prolonged hypoxia due to compression of the thorax.

Acta Clinica CroaticaVol. 64(1)
University Hospital Centre Zagreb (HR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 62%
Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
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Unilateral Optic Neuropathy After Compressive Thoracic Injury: A Case Report — Branimir Cerovski · Acta Clinica Croatica (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS