A COMPACT ULTRA-LINEAR COMPLIANT TORSION-REINFORCED SARRUS MECHANISM

Abstract In this study, a promising design for a compact, ultra-linear compliant torsion-reinforced Sarrus mechanism (CORS) capable of achieving ultra-linear motion is presented. The CORS prototype, made entirely of aluminum, is produced monolithically using electric discharge machining (EDM). The design incorporates four torsion-reinforced folded leaf springs that together function as a flexural mechanism. This design effectively reduces parasitic motion while improving support stiffness. To meet the specified requirements, a design optimization process is undertaken, carefully considering constraints, to attain an optimal CORS configuration. Integration of the CORS with a voice coil actuator and confocal chromatic sensors is carried out to detect parasitic motion. Experimental validation demonstrates that the CORS outperforms existing designs in terms of build volume, manufacturability and scalability, and has parasitic translations and rotations of around 10 nm and 6 4μrad over the critical region of the range of motion.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Mechanisms and Robotics
Published
2025-09-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4069977
Primary Topic
Piezoelectric Actuators and Control
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A COMPACT ULTRA-LINEAR COMPLIANT TORSION-REINFORCED SARRUS MECHANISM

Just L. Herder, Joran L. van Velden
Journal of Mechanisms and Robotics
Piezoelectric Actuators and Control
article

A COMPACT ULTRA-LINEAR COMPLIANT TORSION-REINFORCED SARRUS MECHANISM

Just L. Herder, Joran L. van Velden
article en

Abstract

Abstract In this study, a promising design for a compact, ultra-linear compliant torsion-reinforced Sarrus mechanism (CORS) capable of achieving ultra-linear motion is presented. The CORS prototype, made entirely of aluminum, is produced monolithically using electric discharge machining (EDM). The design incorporates four torsion-reinforced folded leaf springs that together function as a flexural mechanism. This design effectively reduces parasitic motion while improving support stiffness. To meet the specified requirements, a design optimization process is undertaken, carefully considering constraints, to attain an optimal CORS configuration. Integration of the CORS with a voice coil actuator and confocal chromatic sensors is carried out to detect parasitic motion. Experimental validation demonstrates that the CORS outperforms existing designs in terms of build volume, manufacturability and scalability, and has parasitic translations and rotations of around 10 nm and 6 4μrad over the critical region of the range of motion.

Journal of Mechanisms and Robotics
Institute for Programming research and Algorithmics (NL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Piezoelectric Actuators and Control
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