A Dynamic Approach of Web Pages’ Rendering based on Network Speed

The main objective of this work is to develop an adaptive mechanism for web page rendering based on the network speed. Except for the original version (V<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">1</inf>) of a web page, we proposed to construct two other versions - medium loaded V<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</inf>, and lightly loaded V<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</inf>. The V<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</inf> is constructed using a combined method of script minification and image compression. While alt-text and image captioning are clubbed with script minification for the construction of V<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</inf>. The LSTM method is used for image captioning. To verify our proposed rendering approach, fifty different web pages (size varies from 7.82 KB to 13209.63 KB) were considered. It was observed that our proposed approach can reduce web page load with an average of 75.09% for V<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</inf> and 81.92% for V<inf xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">3</inf> versions.