4‐Aminopyridines as Versatile “ <i>Noninterfering</i> ” Allies for CO <sub>2</sub> Fixation

Abstract Organic superbases are a family of compounds endowed with high nucleophilicity and basicity. Several powerful nucleophiles such as DBU (1,8‐diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec‐7‐ene), TBD (1,5,7‐triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec‐5‐ene), or DMAP (4‐dimethylaminopyridine) are involved in CO 2 conversion but their catalytic roles may differ from a mechanistic standpoint. In this work, we show the versatile application of 4‐aminopyridines in CO 2 fixation leading to products of CO 2 reduction as well as cyclic carbonates and fine chemicals. In such cases, 4‐aminopyridines serve not just as organocatalysts, but as recurring motifs performing as bases, structural components, ligands for electronic modulation of metals and full‐fledged catalytic components. Such roles are highlighted herein with an eye to the understanding of mechanistic aspects and the interaction between 4‐aminopyridines and CO 2 through the discussion of several catalytic studies.

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Publication Details

Journal
ChemCatChem
Published
2025-09-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202501150
Primary Topic
Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

4‐Aminopyridines as Versatile “ Noninterfering ” Allies for CO 2 Fixation

Liang‐Nian He, Pichaya Pattanasattayavong, Valerio D’Elia
ChemCatChem
Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
article

4‐Aminopyridines as Versatile “ Noninterfering ” Allies for CO 2 Fixation

Liang‐Nian He, Pichaya Pattanasattayavong, Valerio D’Elia
article en

Abstract

Abstract Organic superbases are a family of compounds endowed with high nucleophilicity and basicity. Several powerful nucleophiles such as DBU (1,8‐diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec‐7‐ene), TBD (1,5,7‐triazabicyclo[4.4.0]dec‐5‐ene), or DMAP (4‐dimethylaminopyridine) are involved in CO 2 conversion but their catalytic roles may differ from a mechanistic standpoint. In this work, we show the versatile application of 4‐aminopyridines in CO 2 fixation leading to products of CO 2 reduction as well as cyclic carbonates and fine chemicals. In such cases, 4‐aminopyridines serve not just as organocatalysts, but as recurring motifs performing as bases, structural components, ligands for electronic modulation of metals and full‐fledged catalytic components. Such roles are highlighted herein with an eye to the understanding of mechanistic aspects and the interaction between 4‐aminopyridines and CO 2 through the discussion of several catalytic studies.

ChemCatChemVol. 18(1)
Nankai University (CN), Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (TH)
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
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