Insights into M87's Multi-Wavelength Properties during the 2018 EHT Campaign, Featuring a Gamma-Ray Flaring Episode

Simultaneously with the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) imaging the black-hole shadow of M87 for the first time in 2017, an extensive multi-wavelength (MWL) observational campaign was conducted involving ground and space-based instruments covering fifteen decades of energy ranging from radio to very high-energy gamma rays. During this first campaign, the innermost knot HST-1 and the core of M87 were observed to be in historically low states. In 2018, a similar MWL observational campaign was carried out, during which we detected a brief gamma-ray flaring episode - the first gamma-ray flare observed in M87 in over a decade. We compare the results of the 2018 MWL campaign with the quiescent state observed the previous year along with a contemporaneous broad-band spectral energy distribution and MWL light curves. Additionally, heuristic modelling provides new insights into investigating the origin of the gamma-ray emission from M87.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-09-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.501.0670
Primary Topic
Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
Type
article
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article

Insights into M87's Multi-Wavelength Properties during the 2018 EHT Campaign, Featuring a Gamma-Ray Flaring Episode

Alexander Hahn, The EHT-MWL science working group, The Event Horizon Telescope
Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
article

Insights into M87's Multi-Wavelength Properties during the 2018 EHT Campaign, Featuring a Gamma-Ray Flaring Episode

Alexander Hahn, The EHT-MWL science working group, The Event Horizon Telescope
article en

Abstract

Simultaneously with the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) imaging the black-hole shadow of M87 for the first time in 2017, an extensive multi-wavelength (MWL) observational campaign was conducted involving ground and space-based instruments covering fifteen decades of energy ranging from radio to very high-energy gamma rays. During this first campaign, the innermost knot HST-1 and the core of M87 were observed to be in historically low states. In 2018, a similar MWL observational campaign was carried out, during which we detected a brief gamma-ray flaring episode - the first gamma-ray flare observed in M87 in over a decade. We compare the results of the 2018 MWL campaign with the quiescent state observed the previous year along with a contemporaneous broad-band spectral energy distribution and MWL light curves. Additionally, heuristic modelling provides new insights into investigating the origin of the gamma-ray emission from M87.

Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
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