Inverted T‐Shape Connective Tissue Graft for Interdental Papilla Reconstruction: A Clinical Case Series

Loss of interdental papilla in advanced gingival recession presents a significant esthetic and functional challenge, often resulting in compromised smile esthetics and patient dissatisfaction. The IT-CTG technique offers an innovative surgical solution for interdental papilla reconstruction, especially in cases where traditional approaches may be limited by poor vascularity and difficult access. By employing enhanced vascularization and a remotely tunneled approach, IT-CTG may improve esthetic outcomes and restore papillary architecture in the anterior esthetic zone. This technique is particularly beneficial in cases of RT2 and RT3 recession with papilla loss, where achieving optimal fill in a single procedure is challenging. Integration of IT-CTG into clinical practice expands the treatment options for clinicians managing complex mucogingival defects, though careful case selection and adjunctive restorative procedures may be required to support complete papilla regeneration and long-term stability.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry
Published
2025-09-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/jerd.70035
Primary Topic
Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Inverted T‐Shape Connective Tissue Graft for Interdental Papilla Reconstruction: A Clinical Case Series

Abdusalam Alrmali, Hom‐Lay Wang, Vanessa Frazao Cury, Jessica M. Latimer et al.
Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry
Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments
article

Inverted T‐Shape Connective Tissue Graft for Interdental Papilla Reconstruction: A Clinical Case Series

Abdusalam Alrmali, Hom‐Lay Wang, Vanessa Frazao Cury, Jessica M. Latimer, Preston D. Miller
article en

Abstract

Loss of interdental papilla in advanced gingival recession presents a significant esthetic and functional challenge, often resulting in compromised smile esthetics and patient dissatisfaction. The IT-CTG technique offers an innovative surgical solution for interdental papilla reconstruction, especially in cases where traditional approaches may be limited by poor vascularity and difficult access. By employing enhanced vascularization and a remotely tunneled approach, IT-CTG may improve esthetic outcomes and restore papillary architecture in the anterior esthetic zone. This technique is particularly beneficial in cases of RT2 and RT3 recession with papilla loss, where achieving optimal fill in a single procedure is challenging. Integration of IT-CTG into clinical practice expands the treatment options for clinicians managing complex mucogingival defects, though careful case selection and adjunctive restorative procedures may be required to support complete papilla regeneration and long-term stability.

Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry
Harvard University (US), Medical University of South Carolina (US), University of Tripoli (LY), University of Michigan (US), Prefeitura Municipal de Belo Horizonte (BR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Periodontal Regeneration and Treatments
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Inverted T‐Shape Connective Tissue Graft for Interdental Papilla Reconstruction: A Clinical Case Series — Abdusalam Alrmali, Hom‐Lay Wang, et al. · Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS