Synonymisation of <i>Verticordia</i> <i>spicata</i> subsp. <i>squamosa</i> under <i>V</i> . <i>spicata</i> (Myrtaceae) based on molecular and morphological evidence

Verticordia spicata subsp.squamosa A.S.George was described by George (1991) to distinguish a rare, geographically disjunct entity with smaller floral and leaf features from the more widespread V. spicata F.Muell.subsp.spicata.Subsequently, subsp.squamosa was declared as Rare Flora in 1995 and it remains listed as Critically Endangered under the current Western Australian Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016 due to the very small area of occurrence, very low number of individuals and ongoing decline (Stack et al. 2004; State of Western Australia 2024).However, a recent assessment of the since expanded collections of these taxa has demonstrated that the geographic separation between the two subspecies has been considerably overestimated, that the few diagnostic characters between the two subspecies are not discrete but continuous and overlapping, and that there is similar or greater morphological and molecular variation within subsp.spicata than there is between the two subspecies (Bradbury et al. 2025).As such, there is no taxonomic basis for continuing to recognise V. spicata subsp.squamosa as a separate taxon and, consequently, also no basis for its conservation listing.Here we synonymise subsp.squamosa under V. spicata to form a single species that is common in the coastal Midwest region of Western Australia.

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Journal
Nuytsia—The journal of the Western Australian Herbarium
Published
2025-09-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.58828/nuy01099
Primary Topic
Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
Type
article
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article

Synonymisation of Verticordia spicata subsp. squamosa under V . spicata (Myrtaceae) based on molecular and morphological evidence

Barbara Lynette Rye, Rachel Maria Binks
Nuytsia—The journal of the Western Australian Herbarium
Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
article

Synonymisation of Verticordia spicata subsp. squamosa under V . spicata (Myrtaceae) based on molecular and morphological evidence

Barbara Lynette Rye, Rachel Maria Binks
article en

Abstract

Verticordia spicata subsp.squamosa A.S.George was described by George (1991) to distinguish a rare, geographically disjunct entity with smaller floral and leaf features from the more widespread V. spicata F.Muell.subsp.spicata.Subsequently, subsp.squamosa was declared as Rare Flora in 1995 and it remains listed as Critically Endangered under the current Western Australian Biodiversity Conservation Act 2016 due to the very small area of occurrence, very low number of individuals and ongoing decline (Stack et al. 2004; State of Western Australia 2024).However, a recent assessment of the since expanded collections of these taxa has demonstrated that the geographic separation between the two subspecies has been considerably overestimated, that the few diagnostic characters between the two subspecies are not discrete but continuous and overlapping, and that there is similar or greater morphological and molecular variation within subsp.spicata than there is between the two subspecies (Bradbury et al. 2025).As such, there is no taxonomic basis for continuing to recognise V. spicata subsp.squamosa as a separate taxon and, consequently, also no basis for its conservation listing.Here we synonymise subsp.squamosa under V. spicata to form a single species that is common in the coastal Midwest region of Western Australia.

Nuytsia—The journal of the Western Australian HerbariumVol. 36(Volume 36, 25 Sep 2025)
Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions (AU)
Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Plant Pathogens and Fungal Diseases
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Synonymisation of <i>Verticordia</i> <i>spicata</i> subsp. <i>squamosa</i> under <i>V</i> . <i>spicata</i> (Myrtaceae) based on molecular and morphological evidence — Barbara Lynette Rye, Rachel Maria Binks · Nuytsia—The journal of the Western Australian Herbarium (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS