Artificial Compound Eye for Clear Vision in Harsh Environment

Abstract Artificial compound eyes (CEs) exhibit unique optical properties, including wide‐angle vision, high light sensitivity, and enhanced motion detection, making them ideal for applications in drones, robots, and cameras. An easily fabricated, transparent, and self‐cleaning superhydrophobic compound eyes are designed to achieve clear vision in harsh environments. The CEs demonstrated exceptional motion tracking and imaging capabilities. A crawling spider and a swinging object are captured by the CE with a wide field of view. A clear vision is demonstrated by imaging 3D‐printed alphabetic letters through the CE in rainy and foggy environments. The superhydrophobic CE demonstrated fog resistance 6 times higher than a hydrophilic CE, and 14 times higher than a simple eye, and the projected image remains visible 3 times longer in heavy fog. A machine learning model is trained using 300 000 CE‐produced images of five vowels in various fog densities, showing CE‐produced images can better obtain information in a blurred situation. The superhydrophobic CEs are highly promising for applications in outdoor visualization, motion detection, and signal identification in adverse weather conditions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2025-09-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202513092
Primary Topic
Surface Roughness and Optical Measurements
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Artificial Compound Eye for Clear Vision in Harsh Environment

Xuehua Zhang, K.A. Abu Kassim, Qiuyun Lu, Ben Bin Xu et al.
Advanced Functional Materials
Surface Roughness and Optical Measurements
article

Artificial Compound Eye for Clear Vision in Harsh Environment

Xuehua Zhang, K.A. Abu Kassim, Qiuyun Lu, Ben Bin Xu, Nobuo Maeda, Xingyu Li, Xuan Hao
article en

Abstract

Abstract Artificial compound eyes (CEs) exhibit unique optical properties, including wide‐angle vision, high light sensitivity, and enhanced motion detection, making them ideal for applications in drones, robots, and cameras. An easily fabricated, transparent, and self‐cleaning superhydrophobic compound eyes are designed to achieve clear vision in harsh environments. The CEs demonstrated exceptional motion tracking and imaging capabilities. A crawling spider and a swinging object are captured by the CE with a wide field of view. A clear vision is demonstrated by imaging 3D‐printed alphabetic letters through the CE in rainy and foggy environments. The superhydrophobic CE demonstrated fog resistance 6 times higher than a hydrophilic CE, and 14 times higher than a simple eye, and the projected image remains visible 3 times longer in heavy fog. A machine learning model is trained using 300 000 CE‐produced images of five vowels in various fog densities, showing CE‐produced images can better obtain information in a blurred situation. The superhydrophobic CEs are highly promising for applications in outdoor visualization, motion detection, and signal identification in adverse weather conditions.

Advanced Functional MaterialsVol. 36(4)
University of Alberta (CA), Northumbria University (GB)
Canada Research Chairs, Alberta Innovates, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Surface Roughness and Optical Measurements
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Artificial Compound Eye for Clear Vision in Harsh Environment — Xuehua Zhang, K.A. Abu Kassim, et al. · Advanced Functional Materials (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS