Manipulation of Majorana wave packets at surfaces of nodal noncentrosymmetric superconductors

Nodal noncentrosymmetric superconductors can host zero-energy flat bands of Majorana surface states within the projection of the nodal lines onto the surface Brillouin zone. Thus, these systems can have stationary, localized Majorana wave packets on certain surfaces, which may be a promising platform for quantum computation. Such applications require protocols to manipulate the wave packets in order to move them without destroying their localization or coherence. As a step in this direction, we explore the idea that the surface states have a nontrivial spin polarization, which can couple for example to the magnetization of a ferromagnetic insulator in contact to the surface, via an exchange term in the Hamiltonian. Such a coupling can make the previously flat bands weakly dispersive. We aim to model the motion of spatially localized wave packets under the influence of an exchange field which is changed adiabatically. We calculate the time-evolved wave packet for a model system and discuss which factors influence the direction of motion and the broadening of the wave packet.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-09-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/mtc1-r12c
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Manipulation of Majorana wave packets at surfaces of nodal noncentrosymmetric superconductors

Carsten Timm, Julia M. Link, Clara J. Lapp
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Topological Materials and Phenomena
article

Manipulation of Majorana wave packets at surfaces of nodal noncentrosymmetric superconductors

Carsten Timm, Julia M. Link, Clara J. Lapp
article en

Abstract

Nodal noncentrosymmetric superconductors can host zero-energy flat bands of Majorana surface states within the projection of the nodal lines onto the surface Brillouin zone. Thus, these systems can have stationary, localized Majorana wave packets on certain surfaces, which may be a promising platform for quantum computation. Such applications require protocols to manipulate the wave packets in order to move them without destroying their localization or coherence. As a step in this direction, we explore the idea that the surface states have a nontrivial spin polarization, which can couple for example to the magnetization of a ferromagnetic insulator in contact to the surface, via an exchange term in the Hamiltonian. Such a coupling can make the previously flat bands weakly dispersive. We aim to model the motion of spatially localized wave packets under the influence of an exchange field which is changed adiabatically. We calculate the time-evolved wave packet for a model system and discuss which factors influence the direction of motion and the broadening of the wave packet.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 112(9)
Complexity, Topology and Dynamics in Quantum Matter (DE), Technische Universität Dresden (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Topological Materials and Phenomena
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