Multicenter comparison of LC-MS/MS, radioimmunoassay, and ELISA for assessment of salivary cortisol and testosterone

LC-MS/MS was the best-performing method for both C and T across all criteria examined. RIA, despite showing slightly higher variance, can still be considered a reliable analytical technique as it met most of the set criteria for C and T. On the other hand, ELISA overestimated values, especially at low T levels. Therefore, caution should be exercised when selecting an appropriate method for the specific need.

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Publication Details

Journal
Psychoneuroendocrinology
Published
2025-09-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2025.107618
Primary Topic
Stress Responses and Cortisol
Type
article
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article

Multicenter comparison of LC-MS/MS, radioimmunoassay, and ELISA for assessment of salivary cortisol and testosterone

Justin M. Carré, Manfred Rauh, Oliver C. Schultheiss, Ashley L. Marcellus et al.
Psychoneuroendocrinology
Stress Responses and Cortisol
article

Multicenter comparison of LC-MS/MS, radioimmunoassay, and ELISA for assessment of salivary cortisol and testosterone

Justin M. Carré, Manfred Rauh, Oliver C. Schultheiss, Ashley L. Marcellus, Gelena Dlugash, Susan Plachecki
article en

Abstract

LC-MS/MS was the best-performing method for both C and T across all criteria examined. RIA, despite showing slightly higher variance, can still be considered a reliable analytical technique as it met most of the set criteria for C and T. On the other hand, ELISA overestimated values, especially at low T levels. Therefore, caution should be exercised when selecting an appropriate method for the specific need.

PsychoneuroendocrinologyVol. 183
Nipissing University (CA), Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (DE), Technische Universität Dresden (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Stress Responses and Cortisol
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