High-Sensitivity PCF-SPR Sensor Coated with an Au–TiO<sub>2</sub> Composite Film

A highly sensitive photonic crystal fiber sensor coated with a gold–titanium dioxide composite film and comprising two layers of air holes is designed and analyzed by the finite element method. The sensor has high sensitivity and a wide wavelength detection range. In the refractive index (RI) range of 1.36–1.43, the sensor shows a maximum wavelength sensitivity of 55000[Formula: see text]nm/RIU, an average sensitivity of 11571[Formula: see text]nm/RIU, a resolution of 1.81 × 10[Formula: see text] and a wavelength detection range between 580[Formula: see text]nm and 1500[Formula: see text]nm. The off-center core structure facilitates the interactions with the plasmonic film and enhances the light transmission efficiency. The sensor has promising potential in fields such as biosensing, virus detection and organic chemistry.

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Publication Details

Journal
NANO
Published
2025-09-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s1793292026500062
Primary Topic
Analytical Chemistry and Sensors
Type
article
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article

High-Sensitivity PCF-SPR Sensor Coated with an Au–TiO2 Composite Film

Chao Liu, Jingwei Lv, W. Liu, Zao Yi et al.
NANO
Analytical Chemistry and Sensors
article

High-Sensitivity PCF-SPR Sensor Coated with an Au–TiO2 Composite Film

Chao Liu, Jingwei Lv, W. Liu, Zao Yi, Paul Kim-Ho Chu, Qiang Liu, Jianxin Wang, Famei Wang, Feng-Rui Yang
article en

Abstract

A highly sensitive photonic crystal fiber sensor coated with a gold–titanium dioxide composite film and comprising two layers of air holes is designed and analyzed by the finite element method. The sensor has high sensitivity and a wide wavelength detection range. In the refractive index (RI) range of 1.36–1.43, the sensor shows a maximum wavelength sensitivity of 55000[Formula: see text]nm/RIU, an average sensitivity of 11571[Formula: see text]nm/RIU, a resolution of 1.81 × 10[Formula: see text] and a wavelength detection range between 580[Formula: see text]nm and 1500[Formula: see text]nm. The off-center core structure facilitates the interactions with the plasmonic film and enhances the light transmission efficiency. The sensor has promising potential in fields such as biosensing, virus detection and organic chemistry.

NANO
Southwest University of Science and Technology (CN), City University of Hong Kong (HK), Joint Laboratory for Extreme Conditions Matter Properties (CN), Shenzhen Technology University (CN), Northeast Petroleum University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Analytical Chemistry and Sensors
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High-Sensitivity PCF-SPR Sensor Coated with an Au–TiO<sub>2</sub> Composite Film — Chao Liu, Jingwei Lv, et al. · NANO (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS