Prospects of detecting prompt atmospheric neutrinos and muons with TRIDENT

Atmospheric neutrinos and muons are dominant backgrounds for astrophysical neutrino detection. The prompt component, originating from the decay of charm hadrons, is predicted to dominate at high energies due to its harder spectral index compared to the conventional component. This prompt flux, which has never been experimentally measured, is a key uncertainty for both background modeling and the development of hadronic interaction models. This work presents the prospects for the detection of the atmospheric prompt component using TRIDENT, a proposed next-generation neutrino telescope.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-09-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.501.1062
Primary Topic
Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Prospects of detecting prompt atmospheric neutrinos and muons with TRIDENT

W. J. Huang, Hualin Mei
Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
article

Prospects of detecting prompt atmospheric neutrinos and muons with TRIDENT

W. J. Huang, Hualin Mei
article en

Abstract

Atmospheric neutrinos and muons are dominant backgrounds for astrophysical neutrino detection. The prompt component, originating from the decay of charm hadrons, is predicted to dominate at high energies due to its harder spectral index compared to the conventional component. This prompt flux, which has never been experimentally measured, is a key uncertainty for both background modeling and the development of hadronic interaction models. This work presents the prospects for the detection of the atmospheric prompt component using TRIDENT, a proposed next-generation neutrino telescope.

Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
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Prospects of detecting prompt atmospheric neutrinos and muons with TRIDENT — W. J. Huang, Hualin Mei · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS