Structural Change of Neurotransmitter Amine with CO<sub>2</sub> in Water: Formation of Covalently Bound Carbamic Acid

Structural transformation changes the activity of biological reactions. Neurotransmitter aralkylamines, such as phenethylamine, tyramine, dopamine, tryptamine, serotonin, and histamine, absorb aerial CO<sub>2</sub>, and heteronuclear multiple bond connectivity (HMBC) correlations between the carbon derived from CO<sub>2</sub> and the α-hydrogen of the several amines were confirmed in the D<sub>2</sub>O solution. The isolation of methyl carbamate from phenethylamine and CO<sub>2</sub> in water with TMSCHN<sub>2</sub> also supported the formation of covalently bound carbamic acid in the amine aqueous solution containing CO<sub>2</sub>. Therefore, it is suggested that CO<sub>2</sub> produced in the body would react with neurotransmitter amines to form covalently bound carbamic acid, which might affect biological reactions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Published
2025-09-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1248/cpb.c25-00463
Primary Topic
Chemical Reactions and Isotopes
Type
article
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article

Structural Change of Neurotransmitter Amine with CO2 in Water: Formation of Covalently Bound Carbamic Acid

Ryo Murakami, Fuyuhiko Inagaki, Keitaro Shiota
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Chemical Reactions and Isotopes
article

Structural Change of Neurotransmitter Amine with CO2 in Water: Formation of Covalently Bound Carbamic Acid

Ryo Murakami, Fuyuhiko Inagaki, Keitaro Shiota
article en

Abstract

Structural transformation changes the activity of biological reactions. Neurotransmitter aralkylamines, such as phenethylamine, tyramine, dopamine, tryptamine, serotonin, and histamine, absorb aerial CO<sub>2</sub>, and heteronuclear multiple bond connectivity (HMBC) correlations between the carbon derived from CO<sub>2</sub> and the α-hydrogen of the several amines were confirmed in the D<sub>2</sub>O solution. The isolation of methyl carbamate from phenethylamine and CO<sub>2</sub> in water with TMSCHN<sub>2</sub> also supported the formation of covalently bound carbamic acid in the amine aqueous solution containing CO<sub>2</sub>. Therefore, it is suggested that CO<sub>2</sub> produced in the body would react with neurotransmitter amines to form covalently bound carbamic acid, which might affect biological reactions.

Chemical and Pharmaceutical BulletinVol. 73(9)
Kobe Gakuin University (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Chemical Reactions and Isotopes
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