AI Augmented CI/CD Pipelines: From Code Commit to Production with Autonomous Decisions
Modern software delivery has accelerated from quarterly releases to multiple deployments per day. While CI/CD tooling has matured, human decision points interpreting flaky tests, choosing rollback strategies, tuning feature flags, and deciding when to promote a canary remain major sources of latency and operational toil. We propose AI-Augmented CI/CD Pipelines, where large language models (LLMs) and autonomous agents act as policy-bounded co-pilots and progressively as decision makers. We contribute: (1) a reference architecture for embedding agentic decision points into CI/CD, (2) a decision taxonomy and policy-as-code guardrail pattern, (3) a trust-tier framework for staged autonomy, (4) an evaluation methodology using DevOps Research and Assessment ( DORA) metrics and AI-specific indicators, and (5) a detailed industrial-style case study migrating a React 19 microservice to an AI-augmented pipeline. We discuss ethics, verification, auditability, and threats to validity, and chart a roadmap for verifiable autonomy in production delivery systems.
Authors
- Rajat Khanda
- Mohammad Baqar
- S. M. K. Naqvi
Institutions
- MIT University (MK)
- University of Houston (US)
Publication Details
- Published
- 2025-11-25
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1109/fllm67465.2025.11391007
- Primary Topic
- Scheduling and Optimization Algorithms
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00