Prospects of bacterial cellulose application in dentistry (review of foreign literature)

The article provides an overview of modern literature sources on bacterial cellulose, which, being a natural biopolymer, has unique physico-chemical properties such as high purity, excellent mechanical strength and biocompatibility, absorbent properties, which makes it in demand in various fields of medicine: as wound coatings, in tissue engineering and transplantation, etc. In dentistry, bacterial cellulose manifests itself in several ways. In periodontics, it is used to regenerate gum tissue and bone structures. In endodontics, to preserve the viability of the pulp, to create effective absorbers and sillers. In implantology, bacterial cellulose can be applied during sinus lifting surgery. It is also effective in the treatment of diseases of the oral mucosa due to its barrier and protective properties, contributing to the healing of ulcers and erosions. Conclusion. The article highlights the potential and prospects for the development of dental products and preparations based on bacterial cellulose.

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Publication Details

Journal
Clinical Dentistry (Russia)
Published
2025-09-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.37988/1811-153x_2025_3_79
Primary Topic
Medical and Biological Sciences
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Prospects of bacterial cellulose application in dentistry (review of foreign literature)

О. Н. Мазко, L.G. Dvornikova, С. Токмакова, О.В. Бондаренко et al.
Clinical Dentistry (Russia)
Medical and Biological Sciences
article

Prospects of bacterial cellulose application in dentistry (review of foreign literature)

О. Н. Мазко, L.G. Dvornikova, С. Токмакова, О.В. Бондаренко, Yu. V. Lunitsyna, A.O. Shevyakina
article en

Abstract

The article provides an overview of modern literature sources on bacterial cellulose, which, being a natural biopolymer, has unique physico-chemical properties such as high purity, excellent mechanical strength and biocompatibility, absorbent properties, which makes it in demand in various fields of medicine: as wound coatings, in tissue engineering and transplantation, etc. In dentistry, bacterial cellulose manifests itself in several ways. In periodontics, it is used to regenerate gum tissue and bone structures. In endodontics, to preserve the viability of the pulp, to create effective absorbers and sillers. In implantology, bacterial cellulose can be applied during sinus lifting surgery. It is also effective in the treatment of diseases of the oral mucosa due to its barrier and protective properties, contributing to the healing of ulcers and erosions. Conclusion. The article highlights the potential and prospects for the development of dental products and preparations based on bacterial cellulose.

Clinical Dentistry (Russia)Vol. 28(3)
Altai State Medical University (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 47%
Medical and Biological Sciences
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