Correlation analysis of osteoporosis and vertebral endplate defects using CT and MRI imaging: a retrospective cross-sectional study

There was a correlation between OP and the size of the vertebral endplate defect, and the defect size increased with decreasing bone mass. According to our results, vertebral endplate defects are more likely to occur in elderly individuals, females, and individuals with OP. With respect to the spinal structure, vertebral endplate defects are more likely to occur in the upper lumbar spine. Age and bone mass are the main factors associated with vertebral endplate defects.