Governance Failures and Corruption in Pakistan: Challenges to the Implementation of SDG 16

In Pakistan, corruption has been cited as a key challenge in governance, deteriorating institutional integrity, economic growth, as well as the practice of democracy. This is a direct problem affecting the Sustainable Development Goal 16 (SDG 16) dealing with the focus of peace, justice, and strong institutions. Though there have been measures to fight corruption by agencies such as National Accountability Bureau (NAB) and Federal Investigation Agency (FIA), corruption is recurrent in the business premise, courts, political organs and the financial markets. Among those are poor law enforcement, political interference in accountability systems and deficiency of transparency within the institutions.The present study is a critical analysis of the anti-corruption measures in Pakistan in terms of their effectiveness, weaknesses, and possible solutions.

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Journal
Social science review archives.
Published
2025-09-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.70670/sra.v3i3.898
Primary Topic
Corruption and Economic Development
Type
article
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article

Governance Failures and Corruption in Pakistan: Challenges to the Implementation of SDG 16

Imran Khan, Khairul Azha Aziz, Muhammad Hamdi Che Hassan, Sohrab Khan Magsi
Social science review archives.
Corruption and Economic Development
article

Governance Failures and Corruption in Pakistan: Challenges to the Implementation of SDG 16

Imran Khan, Khairul Azha Aziz, Muhammad Hamdi Che Hassan, Sohrab Khan Magsi
article en

Abstract

In Pakistan, corruption has been cited as a key challenge in governance, deteriorating institutional integrity, economic growth, as well as the practice of democracy. This is a direct problem affecting the Sustainable Development Goal 16 (SDG 16) dealing with the focus of peace, justice, and strong institutions. Though there have been measures to fight corruption by agencies such as National Accountability Bureau (NAB) and Federal Investigation Agency (FIA), corruption is recurrent in the business premise, courts, political organs and the financial markets. Among those are poor law enforcement, political interference in accountability systems and deficiency of transparency within the institutions.The present study is a critical analysis of the anti-corruption measures in Pakistan in terms of their effectiveness, weaknesses, and possible solutions.

Social science review archives.Vol. 3(3)
National University of Modern Languages (PK), Shaheed Mohtarma Benazir Bhutto Medical University (PK), University of Swabi (PK), Shah Abdul Latif University (PK), University of Malakand (PK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Corruption and Economic Development
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