Mitigation Measures Towards Net Zero Carbon Emissions

Climate change is inducing new and increasing existing hazards that can cascade from one system or region to another affecting communities, ecosystems and various sectors of the economy. In 2022 Greece has incorporated the national climate law describing climate actions on mitigation and adaptation, introducing strategies and outlining key priorities and commitments of the country. Moreover, under article 20 of the national climate law, it is declared that it is mandatory for enterprises and public bodies to calculate their carbon footprint and publish a carbon footprint report in which mitigation actions and measures are also summarized. Reports collected within the first 2 years of the implementation of the law have been reviewed and data extracted are discussed in this work. A clear reduction of the total carbon footprint is evident in most sectors of Greek economy. Policy recommendations to enhance not only regulatory but also voluntary compliance and ensure progress towards the 2050 net-zero carbon emissions target are also outlined.