Exploring the Galactic Plane: A Comparative Study of Fermi-LAT Sources and HESS's Non-Detection at TeV Energies

The HESS Galactic Plane Survey (HGPS), published in 2018, presented a decade of very-high- energy (VHE) gamma-ray observations along the Galactic plane. This study was accompanied by the release of several maps in FITS format, offering a detailed view of the region. The flux upper-limits from these HGPS maps can be compared to the high-energy (HE) spectra of sources catalogued by the Fermi-LAT in the same region. For some sources, extrapolating the Fermi-LAT flux into the VHE range predicts flux values exceeding the upper-limits set by HESS. In this work, we present the results of this comparison and highlight the sources that are of particular interest for future VHE observations.

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Published
2025-09-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.501.0584
Primary Topic
Particle Detector Development and Performance
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article
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article

Exploring the Galactic Plane: A Comparative Study of Fermi-LAT Sources and HESS's Non-Detection at TeV Energies

Marianne Lemoine-Goumard, Marie-Hélène Grondin, Francois Brun, Baptiste Le Nagat-Neher et al.
Particle Detector Development and Performance
article

Exploring the Galactic Plane: A Comparative Study of Fermi-LAT Sources and HESS's Non-Detection at TeV Energies

Marianne Lemoine-Goumard, Marie-Hélène Grondin, Francois Brun, Baptiste Le Nagat-Neher, P. Fauverge
article en

Abstract

The HESS Galactic Plane Survey (HGPS), published in 2018, presented a decade of very-high- energy (VHE) gamma-ray observations along the Galactic plane. This study was accompanied by the release of several maps in FITS format, offering a detailed view of the region. The flux upper-limits from these HGPS maps can be compared to the high-energy (HE) spectra of sources catalogued by the Fermi-LAT in the same region. For some sources, extrapolating the Fermi-LAT flux into the VHE range predicts flux values exceeding the upper-limits set by HESS. In this work, we present the results of this comparison and highlight the sources that are of particular interest for future VHE observations.

Université de Bordeaux (FR), Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR), Laboratoire de Physique des deux infinis Bordeaux (FR), CEA Paris-Saclay (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Particle Detector Development and Performance
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Exploring the Galactic Plane: A Comparative Study of Fermi-LAT Sources and HESS's Non-Detection at TeV Energies — Marianne Lemoine-Goumard, Marie-Hélène Grondin, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS