Toward Chaotic Group Velocity Hopping of an On-Chip Dissipative Kerr Soliton
Chaos enables randomness-based applications, particularly in photonic systems. Integrated optical frequency combs (microcombs) have previously been observed in either chaotic modulation instability or stable, low-noise dissipative Kerr soliton (DKS) regimes. In this Letter, we demonstrate a new microcomb state where a single DKS exhibits chaotic behavior. By phase modulating the Kerr-induced synchronization (KIS) between a DKS and an externally injected reference laser, we observe chaotic group velocity hopping of the soliton, causing random transitions of the repetition rate. Using a chip-integrated octave-spanning microcomb, we experimentally validate the second-order Adler equation describing KIS, allowing us to predict and demonstrate this chaotic DKS hopping. This Letter connects nonlinear dynamics with optical soliton physics, providing a deterministic framework for triggering microcomb chaos in the solitonic state.
Authors
- Kartik Srinivasan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2589-3688)
- Grégory Moille (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8117-9580)
- Curtis R. Menyuk (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0269-8433)
- Pradyoth Shandilya (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6017-347X)
- Avik Dutt (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6064-4356)
- Sashank Kaushik Sridhar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2073-7412)
Institutions
- National Institute of Standards and Technology (US)
- National Institute of Standards (EG)
- Joint Quantum Institute (US)
- University of Maryland, College Park (US)
- University of Maryland, Baltimore County (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical Review Letters
- Published
- 2025-09-23
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/2k7d-p7rm
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00