A Wearable Dual-Band Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna for Wearable Applications

A dual-band circularly polarized (CP) wearable microstrip antenna is presented for flexible wireless applications. The proposed antenna features a rectangular patch with diagonally truncated corners, embedded with hexagonal, U-shaped, and circular slots to enhance CP performance and impedance matching. The antenna is realized on a wool-based textile substrate, offering mechanical flexibility suitable for on-body integration. It operates over two bands, with impedance bandwidths of 16.31%(4.84-5.7 GHz) and 20.9%(6.81-8.4 GHz). The axial ratio (AR) bandwidths of 1.51%(5.26-5.34 GHz) and 2.7% (6.91-7.1 GHz) right-handed circular polarization are maintained across both operational bands, with realized gains of 3.3 dBi and 11 dBi at 5.3 GHz and 7.02 GHz. The antenna's compact, conformal structure makes it suitable for wearable AR/VR, biomedical sensing, and IoT-enabled applications.

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Published
2025-06-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/wams64402.2025.11157981
Primary Topic
Antenna Design and Analysis
Type
article
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article

A Wearable Dual-Band Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna for Wearable Applications

Vikrant Kaim, Deepak Ram, Somak Bhattacharyya, Diptiranjan Samantaray et al.
Antenna Design and Analysis
article

A Wearable Dual-Band Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna for Wearable Applications

Vikrant Kaim, Deepak Ram, Somak Bhattacharyya, Diptiranjan Samantaray, Kamisetti Sasank, Kalyani Kandiraju
article en

Abstract

A dual-band circularly polarized (CP) wearable microstrip antenna is presented for flexible wireless applications. The proposed antenna features a rectangular patch with diagonally truncated corners, embedded with hexagonal, U-shaped, and circular slots to enhance CP performance and impedance matching. The antenna is realized on a wool-based textile substrate, offering mechanical flexibility suitable for on-body integration. It operates over two bands, with impedance bandwidths of 16.31%(4.84-5.7 GHz) and 20.9%(6.81-8.4 GHz). The axial ratio (AR) bandwidths of 1.51%(5.26-5.34 GHz) and 2.7% (6.91-7.1 GHz) right-handed circular polarization are maintained across both operational bands, with realized gains of 3.3 dBi and 11 dBi at 5.3 GHz and 7.02 GHz. The antenna's compact, conformal structure makes it suitable for wearable AR/VR, biomedical sensing, and IoT-enabled applications.

Andhra University (IN), University of Delhi (IN), International Institute of Information Technology Bangalore (IN), Indian Institute of Management Visakhapatnam (IN), Indian Institute of Technology BHU (IN), Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IN), Banaras Hindu University (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Antenna Design and Analysis
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A Wearable Dual-Band Circularly Polarized Patch Antenna for Wearable Applications — Vikrant Kaim, Deepak Ram, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS