Research on Construction and Simulation Methods of Memristor-based CNN

This paper proposes a method for constructing and simulating a 3×4 structure convolutional neural network (CNN) based on memristors. By combining the nonlinear characteristics of memristors with the local connection characteristics of CNNs, a novel neuromorphic computing architecture is designed. Multisim is used for circuit - level simulation to verify the feasibility of the memristor cross - array, and Python is employed to implement the complete CNN training process. The experimental results show that this structure achieves an accuracy of 92.3% in the MNIST handwritten digit recognition task, and the power consumption is reduced by approximately 42% compared with traditional CMOS implementations. This research provides new ideas and methods for the application of memristors in neuromorphic computing.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-08-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/iaeac65194.2025.11166058
Primary Topic
Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Research on Construction and Simulation Methods of Memristor-based CNN

Chunlai Guo, Jian He, Z.J Wei, Wenlong Ma et al.
Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
article

Research on Construction and Simulation Methods of Memristor-based CNN

Chunlai Guo, Jian He, Z.J Wei, Wenlong Ma, G. Leng, Bai liangWang
article en

Abstract

This paper proposes a method for constructing and simulating a 3×4 structure convolutional neural network (CNN) based on memristors. By combining the nonlinear characteristics of memristors with the local connection characteristics of CNNs, a novel neuromorphic computing architecture is designed. Multisim is used for circuit - level simulation to verify the feasibility of the memristor cross - array, and Python is employed to implement the complete CNN training process. The experimental results show that this structure achieves an accuracy of 92.3% in the MNIST handwritten digit recognition task, and the power consumption is reduced by approximately 42% compared with traditional CMOS implementations. This research provides new ideas and methods for the application of memristors in neuromorphic computing.

Harbin University (CN), Harbin Engineering University (CN), China Mobile (China) (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Advanced Memory and Neural Computing
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Research on Construction and Simulation Methods of Memristor-based CNN — Chunlai Guo, Jian He, et al. · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS