Competency Development Strategies of the Geological Survey of India - Towards Strengthening of Geological Risks Reduction Measures

Disaster risk reduction (DRR) is a global priority in the context of increasing vulnerability to natural hazards. This study examines the competency development strategies implemented by the Geological Survey of India (GSI) to enhance the capacity of geoscientists in mitigating geological disasters such as landslides and earthquakes. Using a mixed-method design, primary data were collected through structured questionnaires (N = 100) and semi-structured interviews, complemented by secondary data from GSI reports and international frameworks. Descriptive statistics, reliability analysis, and inferential tests were conducted. Results indicate that while GSI’s training initiatives significantly improve knowledge and skills, further efforts are required to strengthen self-concepts, traits, and motivational factors. Cronbach’s alpha (α = 0.98) confirmed strong internal consistency of the instrument, and chi-square analysis (χ² = 42.66, p <0.001) revealed significant differences in perceptions across competency dimensions. Recommendations are offered to integrate urban geo-hazard management, incentivise faculty development, and enhance international collaboration for building a resilient workforce.