Clinical case of Long-COVID complicated by the development of pneumocystis pneumonia in patient with follicular lymphoma

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to global consequences, including Long-COVID. This term is used to refer to the symptoms of a new coronavirus infection that last more than 4 weeks, but less than 12 weeks from the onset of the disease. The most common symptoms are shortness of breath, cough, and general weakness. The risk group for the long-term course of COVID-19 includes patients with immunodeficiency. One of the reasons for the long-term persistence of symptoms is the persistence of the virus in the body. However, in 30–40% of cases, the results of the SARS-CoV-2 test turn out to be negative, which makes it difficult to make a diagnosis. In addition, patients with immunodeficiency against Long-COVID may develop opportunistic infections caused by reactivated opportunistic microflora against the background of lymphopenia. The presented clinical example demonstrates a case of Long-COVID infection complicated by the development of pneumocystis pneumonia in a patient with follicular lymphoma. Timely diagnosis and initiation of specific treatment made it possible to stabilize the patient’s condition and prevent the fulminant course of pneumocystis infection.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal Infectology
Published
2025-09-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22625/2072-6732-2025-17-3-157-161
Primary Topic
Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Clinical case of Long-COVID complicated by the development of pneumocystis pneumonia in patient with follicular lymphoma

Yu. N. Belenkov, N. S. Nikolaeva, A A Demina, E. F. Rogova et al.
Journal Infectology
Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
article

Clinical case of Long-COVID complicated by the development of pneumocystis pneumonia in patient with follicular lymphoma

Yu. N. Belenkov, N. S. Nikolaeva, A A Demina, E. F. Rogova, Д. А. Буданова, Воронкова Ольга Олеговна, D. A. Kutsakina, M. V. Kozhevnikova
article en

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to global consequences, including Long-COVID. This term is used to refer to the symptoms of a new coronavirus infection that last more than 4 weeks, but less than 12 weeks from the onset of the disease. The most common symptoms are shortness of breath, cough, and general weakness. The risk group for the long-term course of COVID-19 includes patients with immunodeficiency. One of the reasons for the long-term persistence of symptoms is the persistence of the virus in the body. However, in 30–40% of cases, the results of the SARS-CoV-2 test turn out to be negative, which makes it difficult to make a diagnosis. In addition, patients with immunodeficiency against Long-COVID may develop opportunistic infections caused by reactivated opportunistic microflora against the background of lymphopenia. The presented clinical example demonstrates a case of Long-COVID infection complicated by the development of pneumocystis pneumonia in a patient with follicular lymphoma. Timely diagnosis and initiation of specific treatment made it possible to stabilize the patient’s condition and prevent the fulminant course of pneumocystis infection.

Journal InfectologyVol. 17(3)
Sechenov University (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
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