Unraveling Dicke Superradiant Decay with Separable Coherent Spin States

We show that idealized Dicke superradiant decay from a fully inverted state can at all times be described by a positive statistical mixture of coherent spin states (CSS). Since CSS are separable, this implies that no entanglement is involved in Dicke decay. Based on this result, we introduce a new numerical quantum trajectory approach leading to low-entanglement unravelings. This opens up new possibilities for employing matrix product state (MPS) techniques for large-scale numerical simulations with collective decay processes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2025-09-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/xcxr-sm9c
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Quantum Information and Cryptography
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
7.44
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article

Unraveling Dicke Superradiant Decay with Separable Coherent Spin States

Luiz O. R. Solak, A. Cidrim, Johannes Schachenmayer, Romain Bachelard et al.
3 citations
Physical Review Letters
Quantum Information and Cryptography
7.44
article

Unraveling Dicke Superradiant Decay with Separable Coherent Spin States

Luiz O. R. Solak, A. Cidrim, Johannes Schachenmayer, Romain Bachelard, Pedro Rosário
article en
3 citations

Abstract

We show that idealized Dicke superradiant decay from a fully inverted state can at all times be described by a positive statistical mixture of coherent spin states (CSS). Since CSS are separable, this implies that no entanglement is involved in Dicke decay. Based on this result, we introduce a new numerical quantum trajectory approach leading to low-entanglement unravelings. This opens up new possibilities for employing matrix product state (MPS) techniques for large-scale numerical simulations with collective decay processes.

Physical Review LettersVol. 135(13)
Universidade Federal de São Carlos (BR), Institute for Science and International Security (US), Université de Strasbourg (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Quantum Information and Cryptography
7.44
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Unraveling Dicke Superradiant Decay with Separable Coherent Spin States — Luiz O. R. Solak, A. Cidrim, et al. · Physical Review Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS