Uncommon Cause of Pulmonary Hypertension: Imaging Diagnosis of Cardiac Myxoma Embolism

We report an original case of pulmonary hypertension with artery aneurysms due to the cell proliferation of a right atrial myxoma with multi-modality imaging. Only three cases have been reported in the literature. The description of endoluminal cells proliferation in pulmonary arteries is rare on imaging, and this observation could be very useful in demonstrating not only the usefulness of multi-modality imaging, but also the combined performance of the dual-energy scanner.

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Publication Details

Journal
Diagnostics
Published
2025-09-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics15192420
Primary Topic
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
Type
article
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article

Uncommon Cause of Pulmonary Hypertension: Imaging Diagnosis of Cardiac Myxoma Embolism

Vincent Cottin, Ségolène Turquier, Frédéric Perros, Romain L’Huillier et al.
Diagnostics
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
article

Uncommon Cause of Pulmonary Hypertension: Imaging Diagnosis of Cardiac Myxoma Embolism

Vincent Cottin, Ségolène Turquier, Frédéric Perros, Romain L’Huillier, Salim Aymeric Si-Mohamed, David Laville, Paul Patural, Alexandra Braillon
article en

Abstract

We report an original case of pulmonary hypertension with artery aneurysms due to the cell proliferation of a right atrial myxoma with multi-modality imaging. Only three cases have been reported in the literature. The description of endoluminal cells proliferation in pulmonary arteries is rare on imaging, and this observation could be very useful in demonstrating not only the usefulness of multi-modality imaging, but also the combined performance of the dual-energy scanner.

DiagnosticsVol. 15(19)
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (FR), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Inserm (FR), Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (FR), Hospices Civils de Lyon (FR), Hôpital Pierre Wertheimer (FR), Laboratoire National de Référence (MA), Laboratoire de recherche en cardiovasculaire, métabolisme, diabétologie et nutrition (FR), Hôpital Louis Pradel (FR), Laboratoire des applications Thérapeutiques des Ultrasons (FR), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
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