A new species of Pleurothallis in the P. cardiostola-P. lilijae complex of section Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae (Orchidaceae, Pleurothallidinae) from Ecuador and Peru

A new species of Pleurothallis subgenus Pleurothallis section Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae, recently discovered in upper montane cloud forests of the province of Loja, southern Ecuador, and the department of Amazonas, northern Peru, is described and illustrated as <i>P. labajosii</i> <b>sp. nov</b>. It is similar to other species of the <i>P. cardiostola-P. lilijae</i> complex, especially <i>P. alopex</i>, but differs from the latter in its oblong-lanceolate leaves; pale yellow to reddish-maroon, resupinate flowers; elliptic to elliptic-ovate, 5-veined dorsal sepal; ovate to ovate-triangular, 4-veined synsepal; recurved petals; and deep, triangular, minutely papillose labellum cavity with a deep, rounded glenion. A distribution map and information on the ecological preferences of the new species are provided.

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Publication Details

Journal
PhytoKeys
Published
2025-09-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.262.157111
Primary Topic
Plant and animal studies
Type
article
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article

A new species of Pleurothallis in the P. cardiostola-P. lilijae complex of section Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae (Orchidaceae, Pleurothallidinae) from Ecuador and Peru

Gerardo A. Salazar, Rosalynn Yohanna Rivera López, Santos Leiva, Jessy P. Arista et al.
PhytoKeys
Plant and animal studies
article

A new species of Pleurothallis in the P. cardiostola-P. lilijae complex of section Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae (Orchidaceae, Pleurothallidinae) from Ecuador and Peru

Gerardo A. Salazar, Rosalynn Yohanna Rivera López, Santos Leiva, Jessy P. Arista, Manuel Oliva, Mark Wilson, José D. Edquén, Elmer Yrigoín, Kely Edquen, Mabel Enco, Fiorela Revatta-Bustos
article en

Abstract

A new species of Pleurothallis subgenus Pleurothallis section Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae, recently discovered in upper montane cloud forests of the province of Loja, southern Ecuador, and the department of Amazonas, northern Peru, is described and illustrated as <i>P. labajosii</i> <b>sp. nov</b>. It is similar to other species of the <i>P. cardiostola-P. lilijae</i> complex, especially <i>P. alopex</i>, but differs from the latter in its oblong-lanceolate leaves; pale yellow to reddish-maroon, resupinate flowers; elliptic to elliptic-ovate, 5-veined dorsal sepal; ovate to ovate-triangular, 4-veined synsepal; recurved petals; and deep, triangular, minutely papillose labellum cavity with a deep, rounded glenion. A distribution map and information on the ecological preferences of the new species are provided.

PhytoKeysVol. 262
Colorado College (US), National University Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza (PE), Universidad Nacional de San Martín (PE), Universidad Católica Sedes Sapientiae (PE), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (MX)
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Plant and animal studies
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