Analysis of Employee Performance Determinants: The Role of Work Life Balance, Work Family Conflict, and Work Motivation

This study analyzes the determinants of employee performance through an investigation of the influence of work life balance, work family conflict, and work motivation in contemporary organizational contexts. A quantitative approach with a descriptive-verifiable design was applied to 100 permanent employee respondents who were selected using purposive sampling techniques. The research instrument in the form of a structured questionnaire with a five-point Likert scale has passed an adequate validity and reliability test. Data analysis used multiple linear regression techniques with the help of SPSS to test the research hypothesis. The results of the analysis showed that work motivation had a significant positive effect on employee performance (β=0.629; p<0.001), while work life balance showed a positive but insignificant effect (β=0.198; p=0.056), and work family conflict showed a negative influence that was not significant (β=-0.012; p=0.888). Simultaneously, the three independent variables explained 55.7% of the variance in employee performance (Adjusted R²=0.557). The findings confirm the dominance of motivational factors in shaping optimal employee performance. The practical implications emphasize the need for organizations to develop strategies to increase work motivation through a comprehensive reward system and the creation of a conducive work environment to support the achievement of sustainable performance.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal Business Management and Innovation Review
Published
2025-09-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.62951/ijbmir.v2i4.160
Primary Topic
Employee Performance and Management
Type
article
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article

Analysis of Employee Performance Determinants: The Role of Work Life Balance, Work Family Conflict, and Work Motivation

Fatmasari Endayani, Saman Saman, Ernita Dian Puspasari
International Journal Business Management and Innovation Review
Employee Performance and Management
article

Analysis of Employee Performance Determinants: The Role of Work Life Balance, Work Family Conflict, and Work Motivation

Fatmasari Endayani, Saman Saman, Ernita Dian Puspasari
article en

Abstract

This study analyzes the determinants of employee performance through an investigation of the influence of work life balance, work family conflict, and work motivation in contemporary organizational contexts. A quantitative approach with a descriptive-verifiable design was applied to 100 permanent employee respondents who were selected using purposive sampling techniques. The research instrument in the form of a structured questionnaire with a five-point Likert scale has passed an adequate validity and reliability test. Data analysis used multiple linear regression techniques with the help of SPSS to test the research hypothesis. The results of the analysis showed that work motivation had a significant positive effect on employee performance (β=0.629; p<0.001), while work life balance showed a positive but insignificant effect (β=0.198; p=0.056), and work family conflict showed a negative influence that was not significant (β=-0.012; p=0.888). Simultaneously, the three independent variables explained 55.7% of the variance in employee performance (Adjusted R²=0.557). The findings confirm the dominance of motivational factors in shaping optimal employee performance. The practical implications emphasize the need for organizations to develop strategies to increase work motivation through a comprehensive reward system and the creation of a conducive work environment to support the achievement of sustainable performance.

International Journal Business Management and Innovation ReviewVol. 2(4)
Universitas Merdeka Malang (ID)
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Employee Performance and Management
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