Spontaneous magnon decays from nonrelativistic time-reversal symmetry breaking in altermagnets

The authors report here the fundamental insight that magnons in altermagnets can spontaneously decay. Unconventional time-reversal symmetry breaking and spin splitting in altermagnets open decay channels absent in ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. Using kinematic analysis, nonlinear spin-wave theory, and quantum simulations, they show that even weak band splitting can destabilize quasiparticles. These findings establish a quasiparticle stability trichotomy in collinear Heisenberg magnets and highlight altermagnets as a promising platform for exploring unconventional spin dynamics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-08-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/p4f5-w5m2
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.99
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article

Spontaneous magnon decays from nonrelativistic time-reversal symmetry breaking in altermagnets

Alexander Mook, Masahito Mochizuki, Jairo Sinova, A. L. Chernyshev et al.
4 citations
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
4.99
article

Spontaneous magnon decays from nonrelativistic time-reversal symmetry breaking in altermagnets

Alexander Mook, Masahito Mochizuki, Jairo Sinova, A. L. Chernyshev, Matthias Gohlke, Rintaro Eto
article en
4 citations

Abstract

The authors report here the fundamental insight that magnons in altermagnets can spontaneously decay. Unconventional time-reversal symmetry breaking and spin splitting in altermagnets open decay channels absent in ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. Using kinematic analysis, nonlinear spin-wave theory, and quantum simulations, they show that even weak band splitting can destabilize quasiparticles. These findings establish a quasiparticle stability trichotomy in collinear Heisenberg magnets and highlight altermagnets as a promising platform for exploring unconventional spin dynamics.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 112(9)
Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University (JP), Waseda University (JP), Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (DE), University of California, Irvine (US), Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Quantum, superfluid, helium dynamics
4.99
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