Real-world experience of venetoclax target dosing with concomitant posaconazole in adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia

Venetoclax creates ongoing challenges when combined with posaconazole due to a known drug-drug interaction. Herein, we investigated the safety between venetoclax 100mg and 70mg when administered with posaconazole in acute myeloid leukemia in this single-center, retrospective comparative analysis. Primary safety endpoints were incidence/duration of cytopenias and incidence of tumor lysis syndrome during the first treatment cycle. A total of 113 patients received venetoclax 100mg while 32 patients received 70mg. Comparing venetoclax 100mg vs 70mg, no statistically significant differences were seen in grade 3 neutropenia (89.4% vs 84.4%, p=0.53), grade 4 neutropenia (88.5% vs 87.5%, p=1.0), median duration in days of grade 4 neutropenia (23 [range 1–105] vs 28 [range 1-81], p=0.35), grade 3/4 anemia (88.5% vs 84.4%, p=0.55), grade 3/4 thrombocytopenia (81.4% vs 87.5%, p=0.42), or tumor lysis syndrome (2.7% vs 6.3%, p=0.30). In adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia, a target dose of venetoclax 100mg with posaconazole may be a safe alternative. Further studies assessing dose optimization are warranted.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Hematology
Published
2025-09-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/frhem.2025.1664425
Primary Topic
Acute Myeloid Leukemia Research
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article
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article

Real-world experience of venetoclax target dosing with concomitant posaconazole in adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia

Nicole R. Grieselhuber, Bradley W. Blaser, Shivani Handa, Megan Fleming et al.
Frontiers in Hematology
Acute Myeloid Leukemia Research
article

Real-world experience of venetoclax target dosing with concomitant posaconazole in adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia

Nicole R. Grieselhuber, Bradley W. Blaser, Shivani Handa, Megan Fleming, Kristin L Koenig, Uma Borate, Kieran Sahasrabudhe, Alice S. Mims, Gregory K. Behbehani, Shinae Lee, Tracelyn Freeman, Jayanshu Jain, James S. Blachly, Allyson Waller, Ying Huang, Meixiao Long, Karilyn Larkin, Andrew Srisuwananukorn, Pooja S. Kumar, Kelsey McMillan, Ann-Kathrin Eisfeld, Alma Habib, Natalia Hartzler
article en

Abstract

Venetoclax creates ongoing challenges when combined with posaconazole due to a known drug-drug interaction. Herein, we investigated the safety between venetoclax 100mg and 70mg when administered with posaconazole in acute myeloid leukemia in this single-center, retrospective comparative analysis. Primary safety endpoints were incidence/duration of cytopenias and incidence of tumor lysis syndrome during the first treatment cycle. A total of 113 patients received venetoclax 100mg while 32 patients received 70mg. Comparing venetoclax 100mg vs 70mg, no statistically significant differences were seen in grade 3 neutropenia (89.4% vs 84.4%, p=0.53), grade 4 neutropenia (88.5% vs 87.5%, p=1.0), median duration in days of grade 4 neutropenia (23 [range 1–105] vs 28 [range 1-81], p=0.35), grade 3/4 anemia (88.5% vs 84.4%, p=0.55), grade 3/4 thrombocytopenia (81.4% vs 87.5%, p=0.42), or tumor lysis syndrome (2.7% vs 6.3%, p=0.30). In adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia, a target dose of venetoclax 100mg with posaconazole may be a safe alternative. Further studies assessing dose optimization are warranted.

Frontiers in HematologyVol. 4
University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center (US), The Ohio State University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Acute Myeloid Leukemia Research
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