Twisted tropical Hurwitz numbers for elliptic curves
Hurwitz numbers enumerate branched morphisms between Riemann surfaces. For a fixed elliptic target, Hurwitz numbers are intimately related to mirror symmetry following work of Dijkgraaf. In recent work of Chapuy and Dołęga, a new variant of Hurwitz numbers with fixed genus 0 target was introduced that includes maps between non-orientable surfaces. These numbers are called b -Hurwitz numbers and are polynomials in a parameter b which measures the non-orientability of the involved maps. An interpretation in terms of factorisations of b -Hurwitz numbers for b=1 , so-called twisted Hurwitz numbers, was found in work of Burman and Fesler. In previous work, the authors derived a tropical geometry interpretation of these numbers. In this paper, we introduce a natural generalisation of twisted Hurwitz numbers with elliptic targets within the framework of symmetric groups. We derive a tropical interpretation of these invariants, relate them to Feynman integrals and derive an expression as a matrix element of an operator in the bosonic Fock space.
Authors
- Hannah Markwig (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-1921)
- Marvin Anas Hahn (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3197-9122)
Institutions
- Trinity College Dublin (IE)
- University of Tübingen (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Documenta Mathematica
- Published
- 2025-09-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.4171/dm/1041
- Primary Topic
- Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft