Enantioconvergent Borylation of α‐Benzoyl Alkyl Bromides by Zinc Catalysis

Abstract The direct synthesis of chiral compounds from racemic alkyl halides is highly valued in organic synthesis. In this study, we present the first zinc‐catalyzed enantioconvergent transformation of alkyl halides, which is enabled by substrate design and commercial diamine ligands. Chiral C─B bonds with dual transformable groups were successfully synthesized with high yield and enantioselectivity. This method also facilitates the construction of two convertible functional groups on the same carbon atom, thereby converting them into diverse chiral functional groups. Mechanistic study reveals that the Zn(II)‐Bpin complex serves as the critical species for radical initiation, while the interaction between the ester group of the substrate and the catalyst is crucial in determining chirality. Notably, Zn(II) maintains its oxidation state throughout the catalytic cycle.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-09-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202514261
Primary Topic
Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
Type
article
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article

Enantioconvergent Borylation of α‐Benzoyl Alkyl Bromides by Zinc Catalysis

Chao Liu, Xiaotian Qi, Yijin Su, Peng Zhang et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
article

Enantioconvergent Borylation of α‐Benzoyl Alkyl Bromides by Zinc Catalysis

Chao Liu, Xiaotian Qi, Yijin Su, Peng Zhang, Huiyang Liu, Du Chen, Xiangyu Zhang
article en

Abstract

Abstract The direct synthesis of chiral compounds from racemic alkyl halides is highly valued in organic synthesis. In this study, we present the first zinc‐catalyzed enantioconvergent transformation of alkyl halides, which is enabled by substrate design and commercial diamine ligands. Chiral C─B bonds with dual transformable groups were successfully synthesized with high yield and enantioselectivity. This method also facilitates the construction of two convertible functional groups on the same carbon atom, thereby converting them into diverse chiral functional groups. Mechanistic study reveals that the Zn(II)‐Bpin complex serves as the critical species for radical initiation, while the interaction between the ester group of the substrate and the catalyst is crucial in determining chirality. Notably, Zn(II) maintains its oxidation state throughout the catalytic cycle.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(46)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Wuhan University (CN), Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics (CN), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Nanjing University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
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Enantioconvergent Borylation of α‐Benzoyl Alkyl Bromides by Zinc Catalysis — Chao Liu, Xiaotian Qi, et al. · Angewandte Chemie (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS