Asymmetric Diamine Synthesis for Covalent Organic Frameworks: Boosted Photocatalytic Performance by Restricting β‐Ketoenamine Bond Twist

Abstract Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are typically formed by the covalent bonding of geometrically symmetrical linkers. In this work, an asymmetric ( C 1h symmetry) amine linker (2,6‐diaminobenzothiazole) was employed to non‐linearly connect and synthesize the COFs (TpBa) featuring β‐ketoenamine bond, which lead to the discovery of interesting “angle‐induced restricted twist (AIRT)” effect. Compared with the COFs TpPa and TpDa with geometrically symmetrical linkers, the presence of asymmetric amine moieties in TpBa introduced certain angles between building blocks, mitigating the twist of the molecular plane caused by spatial steric hindrance on both sides of the β‐ketoenamine bonds thereby preserving the planar π‐conjugated system. Although TpDa exhibited a more favorable charges structure and distribution for separation and transport, TpBa demonstrated superior H 2 O 2 yield, suggesting the potential dominance of the AIRT effect under specific conditions. This work not only expands the option for COFs linker selection but also provides insights into boosting the photocatalytic performance of COFs.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-09-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202518097
Primary Topic
Covalent Organic Framework Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Asymmetric Diamine Synthesis for Covalent Organic Frameworks: Boosted Photocatalytic Performance by Restricting β‐Ketoenamine Bond Twist

Yangjie Fu, Ayman Nafady, Abdullah M. Al‐Enizi, Dongge Ma et al.
Angewandte Chemie
Covalent Organic Framework Applications
article

Asymmetric Diamine Synthesis for Covalent Organic Frameworks: Boosted Photocatalytic Performance by Restricting β‐Ketoenamine Bond Twist

Yangjie Fu, Ayman Nafady, Abdullah M. Al‐Enizi, Dongge Ma, Shengqian Ma, Qi Wang, Lichao Wang, Hao Du, Aoxiang Liu
article en

Abstract

Abstract Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are typically formed by the covalent bonding of geometrically symmetrical linkers. In this work, an asymmetric ( C 1h symmetry) amine linker (2,6‐diaminobenzothiazole) was employed to non‐linearly connect and synthesize the COFs (TpBa) featuring β‐ketoenamine bond, which lead to the discovery of interesting “angle‐induced restricted twist (AIRT)” effect. Compared with the COFs TpPa and TpDa with geometrically symmetrical linkers, the presence of asymmetric amine moieties in TpBa introduced certain angles between building blocks, mitigating the twist of the molecular plane caused by spatial steric hindrance on both sides of the β‐ketoenamine bonds thereby preserving the planar π‐conjugated system. Although TpDa exhibited a more favorable charges structure and distribution for separation and transport, TpBa demonstrated superior H 2 O 2 yield, suggesting the potential dominance of the AIRT effect under specific conditions. This work not only expands the option for COFs linker selection but also provides insights into boosting the photocatalytic performance of COFs.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(47)
University of North Texas (US), Beijing Technology and Business University (CN), King Saud University (SA), Zhejiang Gongshang University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Covalent Organic Framework Applications
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.