Transcendent Spirituality and Psychological Flexibility Among Adults on the Autism Spectrum in the United States

Using structural equation modeling to analyze two waves of longitudinal data from 306 adults on the autism spectrum in the USA, we assessed whether transcendent spirituality (feeling connected to a higher being) was associated with psychological flexibility (the ability to respond to uncomfortable internal sensations in a flexible, values-driven manner), psychological inflexibility, and satisfaction with life over a 10-week period. While we identified no significant associations between transcendent spirituality and psychological inflexibility, we found that spirituality was longitudinally associated with psychological flexibility and satisfaction with life. Psychological flexibility mediated the association between spirituality and satisfaction with life. Implications are offered.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Religion and Health
Published
2025-09-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-025-02448-7
Primary Topic
Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Transcendent Spirituality and Psychological Flexibility Among Adults on the Autism Spectrum in the United States

Heather Howell Kelley, Ty B. Aller
Journal of Religion and Health
Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
article

Transcendent Spirituality and Psychological Flexibility Among Adults on the Autism Spectrum in the United States

Heather Howell Kelley, Ty B. Aller
article en

Abstract

Using structural equation modeling to analyze two waves of longitudinal data from 306 adults on the autism spectrum in the USA, we assessed whether transcendent spirituality (feeling connected to a higher being) was associated with psychological flexibility (the ability to respond to uncomfortable internal sensations in a flexible, values-driven manner), psychological inflexibility, and satisfaction with life over a 10-week period. While we identified no significant associations between transcendent spirituality and psychological inflexibility, we found that spirituality was longitudinally associated with psychological flexibility and satisfaction with life. Psychological flexibility mediated the association between spirituality and satisfaction with life. Implications are offered.

Journal of Religion and Health
Utah State University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
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Transcendent Spirituality and Psychological Flexibility Among Adults on the Autism Spectrum in the United States — Heather Howell Kelley, Ty B. Aller · Journal of Religion and Health (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS