Dynamic Ensemble Selection for Mental Health Prediction : A Path towards Explainable, Scalable and High-Impact AI Solutions

Mental health conditions such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, and insomnia are widespread, impacting individuals' emotional, physical, and social lives. Conventional diagnostic methods are often expensive, time-consuming, and influenced by stigma and limited accessibility, discouraging many from seeking timely help. Early identification plays a crucial role in preventing severe developments and supporting overall well-being. In order to solve such issues, we have proposed a Machine Learning (ML)-driven system that evaluates mental health status based on responses to a thoughtfully crafted survey using clinically recognized psychological indicators. This approach leverages dynamic ensemble selection techniques like KNORA-U and KNORA-E, along with SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations), to enhance both accuracy and interpretability. Achieving an accuracy of 81%, our model outperforms conventional methods and highlights the potential of combining explainable AI with adaptive ensemble strategies. This framework promotes early detection, improves accessibility, and offers a scalable, reliable solution for mental health assessment and intervention.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-06-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/icicke65317.2025.11136272
Primary Topic
Machine Learning in Healthcare
Type
article
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article

Dynamic Ensemble Selection for Mental Health Prediction : A Path towards Explainable, Scalable and High-Impact AI Solutions

Sweetlin Hemalatha, Yuvraj Saha
Machine Learning in Healthcare
article

Dynamic Ensemble Selection for Mental Health Prediction : A Path towards Explainable, Scalable and High-Impact AI Solutions

Sweetlin Hemalatha, Yuvraj Saha
article en

Abstract

Mental health conditions such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, and insomnia are widespread, impacting individuals' emotional, physical, and social lives. Conventional diagnostic methods are often expensive, time-consuming, and influenced by stigma and limited accessibility, discouraging many from seeking timely help. Early identification plays a crucial role in preventing severe developments and supporting overall well-being. In order to solve such issues, we have proposed a Machine Learning (ML)-driven system that evaluates mental health status based on responses to a thoughtfully crafted survey using clinically recognized psychological indicators. This approach leverages dynamic ensemble selection techniques like KNORA-U and KNORA-E, along with SHAP (SHapley Additive exPlanations), to enhance both accuracy and interpretability. Achieving an accuracy of 81%, our model outperforms conventional methods and highlights the potential of combining explainable AI with adaptive ensemble strategies. This framework promotes early detection, improves accessibility, and offers a scalable, reliable solution for mental health assessment and intervention.

Vellore Institute of Technology University (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Machine Learning in Healthcare
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Dynamic Ensemble Selection for Mental Health Prediction : A Path towards Explainable, Scalable and High-Impact AI Solutions — Sweetlin Hemalatha, Yuvraj Saha · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS