Network Function Orchestration with LLM based Multi-Agent System

Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly advanced the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP), enabling breakthroughs in contextual understanding, language generation, and reasoning. LLMs possess an intrinsic ability to act as orchestrators in dynamic and multifaceted environments. This work introduces a novel framework for dynamic function orchestration that leverages the reasoning capabilities of LLMs through Chain-of-Thought (CoT). The proposed framework comprises a sequence of three agents: a Semantic Router to direct user requests to the corresponding administrative domain, an Intent Translator to generate strategic plans utilizing a knowledge base containing 3GPP specifications, and a Resolver that selects and executes functions to fulfill the strategic plan. We systematically analyze the strengths and limitations of LLMs in collaborative orchestration, and demonstrate their capability to dynamically adapt to complex decision-making scenarios in the Telecom domain.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-06-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/iccworkshops67674.2025.11162489
Primary Topic
Software System Performance and Reliability
Type
article
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article

Network Function Orchestration with LLM based Multi-Agent System

Johny Gemayel, Ali Mokh
Software System Performance and Reliability
article

Network Function Orchestration with LLM based Multi-Agent System

Johny Gemayel, Ali Mokh
article en

Abstract

Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly advanced the field of Natural Language Processing (NLP), enabling breakthroughs in contextual understanding, language generation, and reasoning. LLMs possess an intrinsic ability to act as orchestrators in dynamic and multifaceted environments. This work introduces a novel framework for dynamic function orchestration that leverages the reasoning capabilities of LLMs through Chain-of-Thought (CoT). The proposed framework comprises a sequence of three agents: a Semantic Router to direct user requests to the corresponding administrative domain, an Intent Translator to generate strategic plans utilizing a knowledge base containing 3GPP specifications, and a Resolver that selects and executes functions to fulfill the strategic plan. We systematically analyze the strengths and limitations of LLMs in collaborative orchestration, and demonstrate their capability to dynamically adapt to complex decision-making scenarios in the Telecom domain.

Ericsson (Sweden) (SE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Software System Performance and Reliability
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