Context-Aware Internet-of-Things Communication via Retrieval-Augmented Generation

A major challenge to the advancement of the Internet of Things (IoT) as we know it, is related to the need of a context-aware communication framework that can dynamically adapt to environments with constantly changing requirements. The paper at hand presents a potential avenue to address this limitation. The study proposes an innovative approach to enable context-awareness in dynamic IoT settings by leveraging the Natural Language Processing (NLP) capabilities of the Large Language Models (LLMs) in conjunction with the Knowledge Graphs (KGs) within a custom Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system to enable real-time understand and processing of the Natural Language (NL) instructions. This approach makes the communication system flexible and holds the potential for future innovations in the realm of IoT technologies.

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Publication Details

Published
2025-06-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/iccworkshops67674.2025.11162197
Primary Topic
IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Context-Aware Internet-of-Things Communication via Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Hans D. Schotten, Dennis Krummacker, Franc Pouhela
IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
article

Context-Aware Internet-of-Things Communication via Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Hans D. Schotten, Dennis Krummacker, Franc Pouhela
article en

Abstract

A major challenge to the advancement of the Internet of Things (IoT) as we know it, is related to the need of a context-aware communication framework that can dynamically adapt to environments with constantly changing requirements. The paper at hand presents a potential avenue to address this limitation. The study proposes an innovative approach to enable context-awareness in dynamic IoT settings by leveraging the Natural Language Processing (NLP) capabilities of the Large Language Models (LLMs) in conjunction with the Knowledge Graphs (KGs) within a custom Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system to enable real-time understand and processing of the Natural Language (NL) instructions. This approach makes the communication system flexible and holds the potential for future innovations in the realm of IoT technologies.

German Research Centre for Artificial Intelligence (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
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