Optimizing Driver Position Using ANOVA and ANNs

The primary purpose of this study is to investigate how the optimal driving position is influenced by the forces acting on the driver and the performance requirements of a FSAE vehicle. Using a comprehensive dataset based on a parametric model, key SAE-standardized input variables are parameterized: the horizontal and vertical coordinates of the H-point, the horizontal distance between the AHP and H-point, the seatback angle, and the steering wheel position. The objective is to identify the ideal driving setup that balances vehicle performance with driver comfort. ANOVA is utilized to determine which of these ergonomic factors most significantly affect acceleration performance, while artificial neural networks provide a comparative method for validating results and predicting outcomes for new configurations. The innovative aspect of this study lies in its integration of driver positioning dynamics into performance optimization, offering a systematic approach to vehicle design before the CAD prototyping phase.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Access
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2025.3612846
Primary Topic
Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety
Type
article
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article

Optimizing Driver Position Using ANOVA and ANNs

Marco Freddi, Leonardo Frizziero, Curzio Pagliari
IEEE Access
Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety
article

Optimizing Driver Position Using ANOVA and ANNs

Marco Freddi, Leonardo Frizziero, Curzio Pagliari
article en

Abstract

The primary purpose of this study is to investigate how the optimal driving position is influenced by the forces acting on the driver and the performance requirements of a FSAE vehicle. Using a comprehensive dataset based on a parametric model, key SAE-standardized input variables are parameterized: the horizontal and vertical coordinates of the H-point, the horizontal distance between the AHP and H-point, the seatback angle, and the steering wheel position. The objective is to identify the ideal driving setup that balances vehicle performance with driver comfort. ANOVA is utilized to determine which of these ergonomic factors most significantly affect acceleration performance, while artificial neural networks provide a comparative method for validating results and predicting outcomes for new configurations. The innovative aspect of this study lies in its integration of driver positioning dynamics into performance optimization, offering a systematic approach to vehicle design before the CAD prototyping phase.

IEEE AccessVol. 13
University of Bologna (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 72%
Autonomous Vehicle Technology and Safety
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Optimizing Driver Position Using ANOVA and ANNs — Marco Freddi, Leonardo Frizziero, et al. · IEEE Access (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS