Interplay between Chiro-Optical and Spin Transport Properties in Chiral CdSe Quantum Dots

The chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect offers compelling approaches for manipulating spin-dependent processes in both chemistry and physics, yet the physical mechanism(s) underpinning CISS are still debated. Here we present a study of structure-property relationships in chiral quantum dot assemblies to identify attributes of CISS-based phenomena. Our results show that the circular dichroism (CD) strength of chiral CdSe quantum dots' primary exciton transition correlates with two CISS properties, the propensity to transmit pure spin currents and to produce spin-polarized charge currents. While the spin-polarized charge current reverses its sign with a change in the polarity of the CD signal, the pure spin current transport does not. The trends in both transport types can be rationalized in terms of chirality-induced splitting of spin sub-bands, which are modulated by chiral symmetry breaking under charge transport through the CdSe quantum dots.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACS Nano
Published
2025-09-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.5c12765
Primary Topic
Quantum and electron transport phenomena
Type
article
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article

Interplay between Chiro-Optical and Spin Transport Properties in Chiral CdSe Quantum Dots

David H. Waldeck, Brian P. Bloom, Elizabeth Shiby, Joseph Albro et al.
ACS Nano
Quantum and electron transport phenomena
article

Interplay between Chiro-Optical and Spin Transport Properties in Chiral CdSe Quantum Dots

David H. Waldeck, Brian P. Bloom, Elizabeth Shiby, Joseph Albro, Rui Ping Sun, Dali Sun
article en

Abstract

The chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect offers compelling approaches for manipulating spin-dependent processes in both chemistry and physics, yet the physical mechanism(s) underpinning CISS are still debated. Here we present a study of structure-property relationships in chiral quantum dot assemblies to identify attributes of CISS-based phenomena. Our results show that the circular dichroism (CD) strength of chiral CdSe quantum dots' primary exciton transition correlates with two CISS properties, the propensity to transmit pure spin currents and to produce spin-polarized charge currents. While the spin-polarized charge current reverses its sign with a change in the polarity of the CD signal, the pure spin current transport does not. The trends in both transport types can be rationalized in terms of chirality-induced splitting of spin sub-bands, which are modulated by chiral symmetry breaking under charge transport through the CdSe quantum dots.

ACS NanoVol. 19(39)
North Carolina State University (US), University of Pittsburgh (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Quantum and electron transport phenomena
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Interplay between Chiro-Optical and Spin Transport Properties in Chiral CdSe Quantum Dots — David H. Waldeck, Brian P. Bloom, et al. · ACS Nano (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS