Prevalence of somatosensory tinnitus in individuals with tinnitus

Abstract Background Somatosensory tinnitus is a form of tinnitus that can be influenced or triggered by sensory, motor, and visual-motor systems. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of somatosensory tinnitus in individuals with tinnitus using a rapid screening tool and to investigate potential gender differences. Methods A total of 132 participants, aged between 18 and 65, were recruited for the study. All participants underwent standard audiological assessments, as well as evaluations using the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) and the rapid screening tool for somatosensory tinnitus (RaSST). Results The study found a significant prevalence of somatosensory tinnitus at 23.48%. Among the 31 identified cases, 70.7% were females, and 29.3% were males, suggesting a gender disparity in the prevalence of somatosensory tinnitus. Conclusions The findings highlight the need for further research into somatosensory tinnitus and its clinical implications. It is crucial to differentiate between somatosensory tinnitus and other types of tinnitus. The study emphasizes integrating somatosensory tinnitus screening into routine clinical practice.