Medium effects in hyperonic interactions at neutron stars densities

Medium effects, which can be introduced as density-dependent or three-body hyperonic forces, are an essential part of describing hypernuclear interactions. In neutron stars, these effects are especially important due to the extremely high densities. Known Skyrme parametrizations of [Formula: see text]-interaction with parameter [Formula: see text] in dependence on [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is the nucleon density, provide a softer equation of state and smaller masses of neutron stars than those with [Formula: see text]. However, we show that the stiffness of the equation of state depends not so much on the value of [Formula: see text] as on the interplay between different terms of Skyrme potential. We also compare density-dependent [Formula: see text] forces with the three-body [Formula: see text] forces, and show that the last implies a kind of charge symmetry breaking effect existing only in many-body systems. Finally, we insert a density dependence to the [Formula: see text] potential within the Skyrme formalism for the first time and compare the obtained potential with known potentials of [Formula: see text]-interaction.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Modern Physics E
Published
2025-09-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218301325500594
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Medium effects in hyperonic interactions at neutron stars densities

T. Yu. Tretyakova, D. E. Lanskoy, A. I. Nasakin, S. A. Mikheev
International Journal of Modern Physics E
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
article

Medium effects in hyperonic interactions at neutron stars densities

T. Yu. Tretyakova, D. E. Lanskoy, A. I. Nasakin, S. A. Mikheev
article en

Abstract

Medium effects, which can be introduced as density-dependent or three-body hyperonic forces, are an essential part of describing hypernuclear interactions. In neutron stars, these effects are especially important due to the extremely high densities. Known Skyrme parametrizations of [Formula: see text]-interaction with parameter [Formula: see text] in dependence on [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is the nucleon density, provide a softer equation of state and smaller masses of neutron stars than those with [Formula: see text]. However, we show that the stiffness of the equation of state depends not so much on the value of [Formula: see text] as on the interplay between different terms of Skyrme potential. We also compare density-dependent [Formula: see text] forces with the three-body [Formula: see text] forces, and show that the last implies a kind of charge symmetry breaking effect existing only in many-body systems. Finally, we insert a density dependence to the [Formula: see text] potential within the Skyrme formalism for the first time and compare the obtained potential with known potentials of [Formula: see text]-interaction.

International Journal of Modern Physics EVol. 35(01)
Lomonosov Moscow State University (RU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
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