High-dimensional entanglement and topological protection in nonlinear waveguide arrays

We demonstrate a nonlinear AlGaAs photonic chip generating biphotons with high-dimensional spatial correlations. Photon pairs are generated by parametric down conversion in a waveguide array and simultaneously spread through quantum walks along the various waveguides, allowing to generate various types of high-dimensional entangled states of light. We further implement the Su-Schriefer-Heeger model and demonstrate the topological protection of the SPDC process against disorder. These results highlight nonlinear waveguide arrays as a promising platform for exploring the interplay between nonlinearity, disorder and topology in quantum photonic circuits.

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Publication Details

Journal
EPJ Web of Conferences
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202533506005
Primary Topic
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

High-dimensional entanglement and topological protection in nonlinear waveguide arrays

Arnault Raymond, Fabrice Raineri, Maria I. Amanti, S. Ducci et al.
EPJ Web of Conferences
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
article

High-dimensional entanglement and topological protection in nonlinear waveguide arrays

Arnault Raymond, Fabrice Raineri, Maria I. Amanti, S. Ducci, Martina Morassi, A. Lemaı̂tre, Jean‐René Coudevylle, F. Baboux, Alessandro Zecchetto
article en

Abstract

We demonstrate a nonlinear AlGaAs photonic chip generating biphotons with high-dimensional spatial correlations. Photon pairs are generated by parametric down conversion in a waveguide array and simultaneously spread through quantum walks along the various waveguides, allowing to generate various types of high-dimensional entangled states of light. We further implement the Su-Schriefer-Heeger model and demonstrate the topological protection of the SPDC process against disorder. These results highlight nonlinear waveguide arrays as a promising platform for exploring the interplay between nonlinearity, disorder and topology in quantum photonic circuits.

EPJ Web of ConferencesVol. 335
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Université Paris Cité (FR), Université Paris-Saclay (FR), Sorbonne Paris Cité (FR), Institut de Physique de Nice (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
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